八年级英语上册重点短语、句子和范文

八年级英语上册重点短语、句子和范文

Unit1. Where did you go on vacation ?

一、重点短语

 

1、go on vacation去度假
2、stay at home待在家

3、 take photos照相
4、go shopping去购物

5、go out外出(娱乐)
6、go to the mountains去爬山
7、go to the beach去海滩
8、go to summer camp去夏令营
9、visit museums参观博物馆
10、study for tests备考

11、 feed hens喂母鸡
12、quite a few相当多:不少
13、most of the time大多数时间
14、taste good尝起来不错
15、in the countryside在乡下
16、keep a diary记日记

17、 because of因为
18、arrive in/at(= get to)到达
19、feel like给……的感觉;感受到
20、the next day第二天
21、walk around四处走走
22、walk up to the top走到顶部
23、along the way沿途
24、another two hours( two more hours)

另外两个小时
25、learn something important

学一些重要的东西
26、buy sth for sb.( buy sb sth)

给某人买某物
27、decide to do sth.决定做某事
28、try doing sth.试着做某事
29、keep doing sth.继续做某事

 

二、重点句子

1.  Long time no see. 好久不见。
2. Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去了有趣的地方吗？
3. I went to Guizhou with my family. 我和家人一起去了贵州。
4. We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那里拍了不少的照片。
5. Did you do anything special last month? 上个月你做了什么特别的事吗？
6. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.

我大部分时间只是呆在家里读书休息。

7. How did you like it?

你觉得它怎么样？

8. The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.

唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。

9. No one seemed to be bored. 没有人看起来无聊。
10. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.

今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。

11. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.

天气晴朗而又炎热，因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。

12. My sister and I tried paragliding. 姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。
13. I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己就像一只小鸟。
14. I wonder what life was like here in the past.

我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。

15. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜欢在镇上到处走走。
16. What a difference a day makes! 一天的变化有多大啊！
17. We waited over an hour for the train because there too many people.

因为人太多，我们等了一个多小时的火车。

18. Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.

因为坏天气，我们没能看到下面的任何景色。

19. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.

我爸爸没带足够的钱，所以我们仅吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。

20. The food tasted great because I was so hungry.这些食物尝起来真好，因为我们很饿。

• 范文欣赏

1.根据下列表格内容写一篇短文，介绍一下你上周末的活动。

when		activities
last Saturday	morning	go bike riding
	afternoon	go fishing
	evening	go to the movies
last Sunday	all the day	go sightseeing
	evening	rest

 

I had a good weekend. On last Saturday morning I went bike riding with my best friend. In the afternoon I went fishing with my father. And in the evening, I went to the movies with my family. We watched a comedy. I thought it was very interesting. Then on last Sunday, I went sightseeing in our city all the day. And on last Sunday evening I had a rest. What a wonderful weekend I had !

2.假如你叫李军,你的美国笔友Tony来信询问你上个周末的情况。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信。

1. 周六和父母去看望爷爷奶奶,并帮他们打扫房子；
2. 周日上午去了历史博物馆,学到了很多东西；
3. 周日下午在家做作业、看书。70词左右。

提示词：last weekend, visit grandparents, clean the house, history museum, do homework, read books

Dear Tony,
  I want to tell you that I had a great time last weekend. I went to visit my grandparents with my parents on Saturday. I helped them clean the house. In the evening we had a big meal together. On Sunday morning I went to the history museum with my friends. We learned a lot there. In the afternoon I did my homework and read books at home. How was your last weekend? Could you please tell me?

Yours,

Li Jun

 

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

一、重点短语

 

1、on weekends在周末
2、help with housework帮忙做家务
3、hardly ever几乎从不
4、go shopping去购物
5、once a week/ month一周/月一次
6、twice/ three times a week周两/三次
7、use the Internet使用互联网
8、read English books阅读英文书籍
9、go to the movies去看电影
10、favorite program最喜欢的节目
11、swing dance摇摆舞
12、have piano lessons上钢琴课
13、drink milk喝牛奶

• stay up late熬夜
  15、go online上网
• play sports做运动
  17、at a healthy breakfast吃健康的早餐
  18、at least至少;不少于;起码
  19、go to bed early早早上床睡觉
  20、junk food垃圾食品
  21、be good for one s health

对某人的健康有好处
22、good/ bad habits有好/坏习惯
23、play computer games玩电脑游戏
24、go camping去野营
25、the answer to the question间题的答案
26、percent of the students

百分之……的学生
27、such as例如;像……这样
28、draw pictures画画
29、watch TV for over 2 hour

看两个多小时的电视
30、go to the dentist看牙医
31、teeth cleaning洗牙
32、more than多于

33、less than少于
34、want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事
35、ask sb. about sth问某人关于某事的情况

 

二、重点句子

1. Next week is quite full for me. 下一周对于我来说相当忙。
2. How often do you go to the movies? 你多久看一次电影？
3. I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我大概每月去看一次电影。
4. I have dance and piano lesson. 我要上舞蹈和钢琴课。
5. How often do they stay up late? 他们多久熬一次夜？
6. How many hours do you sleep every night？你每晚睡几个小时？
7. Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.

上个月我们向学生问了他们的业余活动的情况。

8. Here are the results. 这是调查的结果。
9. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.

我们发现仅有15%的学生每天锻炼。

10. Twenty percent do not exercise at all! 20%的学生根本不锻炼。
11. We were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.

我们吃惊的是他们中有90%每天都使用因特网。

12. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.

大部分学生用互联网只是娱乐而不是为了作业。

13. The answers to our questions about watching TV were also interesting.

关于看电视这个问题的回答也非常有趣。

14. Although many students like to watch sports ,game shows are the most popular.

尽管很多学生看运动类节目，但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。

15. It’s good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.

通过上网或看游戏类节目是很好的放松方式，但我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。

16. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.  比如进行体育活动这方面的锻炼是有趣的，当你们一起的时候你可以和朋友.家人一起度过时光。
17. Old habits die hard. 积习难改。
18. She usually watches TV for more than two hours a day. 她通常每天看两个多小时的电视。
19. Her parents aren’t very happy because she hardly ever helps with housework and she never goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. 她的父母很不高兴因为她几乎从不帮助做家务，并且她从不为清洁牙齿去看牙医。

20.He uses the Internet at least three or four times a week.  他每周至少上网三到四次。

21. Start exercising before it’s too late. 在为时太晚前就开始锻炼吧。

三、范文欣赏

1.根据下列班级活动调查表，用英语写一篇短文。

Class 12, Grade 8: Activity Survey
Activity	Every Day	Twice a Week	Four Times a Week
Watch TV	60%	20%	20%
Have Sports	10%	20%	70%
Do Homework	100%	0%	0%

( All the students=100%    Most students=51%～99%    Some students = 1%～50%

No students = 0%)

Here are the results of the student activity survey in Class 12, Grade 8. Most students watch TV every day. Some students watch TV twice a week. Some students watch TV four times a week. Some students have sports every day. Some students have sports twice a week. Most students have sports four times a week. All the students do homework every day. No students do homework twice or four times a week.

2.假如你叫Li Jun ,请根据以下提示给你的英国笔友John写一封信,告诉他你的生活习惯。70词左右(已给部分不计入总词数)。

Activities                            How often exercise                                three times a week eat fruit and vegetables                   everyday eat junk food                           hardly ever do some reading                         twice a week go to the movies                         once a month do the housework                         once a week

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dear John,

I’d like to tell you my living habits. I exercise three times a week. I run on Tuesday and Thursday evenings and I play volley-ball on Sundays. I have healthy eating habits. I eat fruit and vegetables every day and I hardly ever eat junk food. I do some reading twice a week, usually before I go to bed. I also go to the movies once a month. I help my parents do the housework once a week. I think it’s good for me to help them .You see, I have a healthy lifestyle. What about you?

Yours,

Grace

Unit3：I’m more outgoing than my sister.

一、重点短语

 

1、play the drums敲鼓
2、the singing competition唱比赛
3、learn something new学一些新东西
4、have fun玩得开心:过得愉快
5、be talented in在…方面有天赋
6、the same as和……相同;与……一致
7、care about关心;在意
8、a good listener善于倾听的人
9、make friends交朋友
10、as long as只要;既然
11、be different from

与……不同:与……有差异
12、 bring out使显现:使表现出
13、get good grades取得好成绩
14、in fact确切地说;事实上;实际上
15、break one' s arm摔断了某人的胳膊
16、be similar to与……相像的、类似的
17、primary school小学
18、be good with

普于应付……的:对……有办法
18、be good at(doing)sth.长(做某事
19、help(to) do sth.帮忙做某事
20、ake sb. do sth.使某人做某事

 

二、重点句子

1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.

萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。

2. Did you like the singing competition yesterday?

你喜欢昨天的歌唱比赛吗？

3. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.

最重要的是学到一些新东西并获得乐趣。

4. Are you as friendly as your sister? 你和你的姐姐一样友好吗？
5. Who’s more hard-working at school? 在校谁更努力？
6. It’s fantastic! 好极了！
7. She can run faster and jump higher than me .她比我跑得更快跳得更高。
8. A good friend is like a mirror. 好朋友就像一面镜子。
9. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class.

那就是我在课堂喜欢读书，学习更刻苦的原因。

10. I am shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.

我很腼腆，因此对我来说交朋友不是很容易。

11. But I think friends are like books--you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.

但是我认为朋友像是书--你不需要很多，只要它们好就行。

12. It’s not necessary to be the same as your friends.  和你的朋友一样是没有必要的。
13. We both like sports ,but he plays tennis better. 我们都喜欢运动，但是他网球打得更好。
14. Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.  拉里经常帮助我显现出最好的一面。
15. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.

我总是比他取得更好的成绩，所以也许我应该更多地帮助他。

16. I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.

我真的不介意我的朋友是否与我一样还是不同。

17. My favorite saying is ,“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”

我最喜欢的名言是：“真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。”

18. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know.

实际上，她比我认识的任何人都风趣。

19. I broke my legs last year but she made me laugh and feel better.

去年我的胳膊断了，但是她让我开心并感觉更好。

20. We can talk about and share everything. 我们可谈论并分享一切。
21. I’m louder than the other kids in my class. 我比班上其他的孩子声音更响亮。
22. My best friend is similar to Larry .我最好的朋友与拉里相似。
23. Who do you think should get the job? 你认为谁应该得到这份工作？
24. Huang Lei isn’t so good at tennis as Larry. 黄磊不如拉里擅长打网球。
25. Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.

拨打443-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。

三、范文欣赏

1.假设你是Peter，你的好朋友名字叫Paul. 以下是你们的共同点和不同点。请你写一写你们的异同。要求：必须包括表格中的全部内容。可适当发挥, 80以上 词。

	Peter	Paul
Differences	a little quieter	quiet
	study better	study good
	get a better grade	play basketball better
The same	tall
	outgoing
	play basketball and do homework together

Hello! Everyone! My name is Peter. Paul is my best friend. Both Peter and I are tall and outgoing. Both of us like playing basketball. We often play basketball and do homework together . But there are some differences between us. Paul is a little taller than me. He is 172 cm and I am 170 cm. Paul is also a little more outgoing than me. He often makes me laugh. He plays basketball better than me. But I am a little quieter than Peter. I do better than him at my study and get a better grade.

Unit4：What’s the best movie theater?

一、重点短语

 

• comfortable seats舒适的座位
  2、big screens大屏幕
  3、close to home离家近
  4、the shortest waiting time等待时间最短
  5、in town在城里
  6、welcome to….欢迎来到
  7、so far到目前为止;迄今为止
  8、around the world全世界
  9、have… in common

有相同特征:(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
10、 look for寻找
11、and so on等等
12、all kinds of各种类型的;各种各样的
13、 be up to是…的职责;由……决定
14、make up 编造(故事、谎言等);组成,构成
15、dress up 化妆
16、for example例如
17、take……seriously认真对待…
18、make ones dream come true

实现某人的愿望或梦想
19、 a big plate of dumplings 一大盘饺子
20、 take walks散步
21、thanks for(doing) sth

因为(做)某事而感谢
22、 be good at(doing)sth.擅长于(做)某事
23、watch sb. do sth.看见某人做某事
24、 play a role in(doing) sth在……中扮演角色;在(做)某事中发挥作用;对(做)某事有影响

• no problem 不用谢；不客气；没问题

 

二、重点句子

1. It is closest to home. 它离家最近。
2. You can buy clothes the most cheaply there. 你可以在那里以最便宜的价格买到衣服。
3. How do you like it so far?到目前为止你认为它如何？
4. You can buy the freshest food there. 你可以在那里买到最新鲜的食物。
5. You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats.

你可以坐得最舒服，因为他们有最大的座位。

6. Thanks for telling me. 谢谢你告诉我。
7. No problem. 不用客气。/没问题。
8. The service was not good at all. 服务一点也不好。
9. He is much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.

他比其他的演员更擅长找到最有趣的角色。

10. Everyone is good at something , but some people are truly talented.

每一个人都有擅长的事，但是有些人确实有天赋。

11. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.

观看别人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。

12. Now there are similar shows around the world. 现在世界各地都有类似的表演。
13. All these shows have one thing in common. 所有的这些表演都有一个相同的特点。
14. All kinds of people join these shows. 各种各样的人参加这些表演。
15. That’s up to you to decide. 那由你决定。
16. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.

当人们观看表演时，他们通常发挥决定冠军的作用。

17. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.

然而，并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。

18. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.

有些人认为 这些表演者的生活是编造的。

19. If you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.

如果你对这些节目不太认真对待，它们观看起来是很有趣的。

20. One great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.

关于它们重要的事是它们给了人们一个能让他们的梦想实现的渠道。

21. There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park.

在格林伍德公园每一个人都有适合自己的事情。

22. Some people think they are boring, but I think they are the most creative people.

有些人认为他们无聊，但是我认为他们是最有创造力的人。

三、范文欣赏

1.育才中学八年级三班的同学对学校周围的三家饭店做了调查，以下是他们的调查结果。假如你是八年级三班的班长，请你根据表格内容写一份调查报告。(注：五角星的数目与价格、质量和服务成正比)

Restaurant	Price	Quality	Service
Red Onion Restaurant	★	★	★★
House of Big Dumplings	★★	★★	★
House of Long Noodles	★★★	★★★	★★★

There are three restaurants near our school.Of the three restaurants，House of Long Noodles has the best quality and service.Most of us like it although its food is the most expensive.The food in House of Big Dumplings is a little cheaper than that in House of Long Noodles，but it has the worst service.And its quality isn't good enough.As for Red Onion Restaurant，its food is the cheapest.However，it has the worst quality among the three restaurants and its service isn't good enough.

Unit5  Do you want to watch a game show?

一、重点短语

 

1、soap opera肥皂剧
2、talent show才艺秀
3、 talk show脱口秀
4、game show游戏表演:竞赛节目
5、sports show体育节目
6、find out查明;弄清
7、go on发生,进行;继续
8、around the world全世界
9、have a discussion about就……进行讨论
10、from….从……学习
11、action movie动作影片
12、scary movie恐怖电影
13、 think of:想到:想起
14、come out出来,出现;开花;出版
15、the first cartoon with sound and music第一部带有配音和音乐的卡通片
16、in the 1930s  在20世纪30年代
17、 one of the main reasons主要原因之
18、 face any danger面对任何危险
19、such as例如
20、try one s best尽力
21、a symbol of……的标志/象征
22、famous as像……一样著名/有名
23、dress up装扮:乔装打扮
24、take sb's place代替;替换
25、fight in the army从军打仗
26、play sb's role扮演某人的角色
27、do a good job干得好
28、want to do sth.想要做某事
29、plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事
30、hope to do sth.希望做某事
31、expect to do sth.期待做某事
32、be ready to do sth.

准备好做某事;愿意/乐意做某事

 

二、重点句子

1.  Let’s watch a talk show. 让我们看谈话节目。
2.  Sally thinks game shows are more educational than sitcoms.

萨莉认为游戏节目比情景喜剧更有教育意义。

3. She plans to watch Days of Our past tonight. 她打算今晚观看《我们过去的日子》。
4. I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.我希望了解世界各地发生的事。
5. We had a discussion about TV shows.  我们讨论了电视节目了。
6. I can’t stand them. 我无法忍受它们。
7. I like to follow the story and see what happens next.

我喜欢跟随故事的情节了解接下来要发生的事情。

8. I don’t mind soap operas. 我不介意肥皂剧。
9. You can expect to learn a lot from them.你可以期待从它们中学到许多。
10. I hope to be a TV reporter one day.我希望有一天成为电视记者。
11. What can you expect to learn from sitcoms?你期待能从情景剧中学到什么？
12. When people say “culture”, we think of art and history.

当人们谈到“文化”时，我们想到的是艺术与历史。

13. We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears --Mickey Mouse.

我们都了解和喜欢那只长着大大的、圆圆的耳朵的黑老鼠--米老鼠。

14. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18,1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music.

当这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约发行时，它成为了第一部有声音、有音乐的卡通片。

15. Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.

一些人可能问这个卡通片动物是怎样如此受欢迎的。

16. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger.其中一个主要的原因是米奇像一个普通人，但他面对危险是总是全力以赴。
17. He was always ready to try his best. 他总是乐于竭尽全力。
18. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.他们中大多数人想成为像米奇那样的人。
19. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s?

谁长着一双比米奇的耳朵更有名的耳朵呢？

20. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army .

她打扮成男孩替父从军打仗。

21. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie.

在影片中其他的演员也很出色，而且他们都演得很好。

22. The movie shows her love for her family ,friends and country.

这部电影展示了她对家庭，朋友及国家的爱。

三、范文欣赏

1.请根据表格内容写一篇70词左右的英语短文，简单说明对下列各电视节目的态度以及原因。

Programs	Attitudes	Reasons
Talent shows	Like	Interesting and exciting
News	Like	Knowing what is happening in the world
Soap operas	Can’t stand	Boring, not real
Sports shows	Don’t mind
Talk shows	Love	Learning something from the performers

There are many programs on TV. I like talent shows, because they are interesting and exciting. I like news, too. It can tell me what is happening around the world. But I can’t stand soap operas. They are boring and the things in it aren’t real at all. As for the sports shows, I don’t mind them. My favorite programs are talk shows. I can learn something useful from them. They are educational.

Unit6  I’m going to study computer science.

一、重点短语

 

1、computer programmer计算机程序员

2、bus driver公共汽车司机
3、grow up长大;成熟:成长
4、practice basketball 练习打篮球
5、be sure about确信;对……有把握
6、make sure确保;查明
7、try one' s best尽某人最大的努力
8、take acting /singing lessons上表演/声乐课
9、 go to a cooking school去烹饪学校上学
10、finish high school / college中学/大学毕业
11、write articles写文章
12、send…to把……邮寄/发送到
13、 make the soccer team

成为足球队的一员
14、the start of the year 一年的开始
15、 make promises to sb 向某人许下诺言
16、at the beginning of在……开始
17、improve our lives改善我们的生活
18、write down写下:记录下
19、different kinds of不同种类的
20、physical health身体健康
21、 have to do with关于;与……有关系
22、take up(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
23、 better planning合理的规划
24、 make a weekly plan制订周计划
25、for this reason由于这个原因
26、personal improvement个人的提升
27.improve my relationships with my family and friends

改善我和家人、朋友的关系
28、 go to college/ university上大学
29、 keep on doing sth

继续做某事;不断做某事
31、be able to do sth.能够做某事

 

 

二、重点句子

1. What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大后打算做什么？
2. Now I know why you’re so good at writing stories.

现在我知道为什么你如此擅长写故事。

3. How are you going to become a writer? 你打算怎样成为一名作家?
4. I’m going to keep on writing stories,of course.当然我要坚持不懈地写故事。
5. My parents want me to be a doctor , but I’m not sure about that.

我的父母想让我成为一名医生，但是我对此没有把握。

6. Not everyone knows what they want to be. 不是每一个人都知道自己想做什么。
7. Make sure you try your best and you can be anything you want!

保证尽自己的最大努力，然后你就能成就你想做的！

8. I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers.

我打算写些文章并把它们寄给杂志社和报社。

9. Foreign languages are not for me.外语不适合我。
10. Do you know what a resolution is? 你知道决心是什么吗？
11. Most of the time, we make promises to other people.大都数时候，我们向他人承诺。
12. I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.

我保证我从学校回来时整理我的房间。

13. Promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. 你对自己许下的承诺就叫决心，而且最普通的一种是新年时下的决心。
14. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. 我们在一年的开头下决心时，我们希望会改善我们的生活。
15. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.

一些人记下来年的决心和计划。

16. There are different kinds of resolutions. 有不同种类的决心。
17. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.许多决心与自我提高有关。
18. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar.一些人可能说他们要培养一种爱好，比如画画或照相，或学习弹吉他。
19. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common.

虽然有不同之处，但是多数决心有一个共同之处。

20. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有时候决心可能太难执行。
21. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!

因为这个原因，一些人说最好的决心是没有决心。

22. The first resolution is about my own personal improvement.

第一个决心与自我提高有关。

三、范文欣赏

1.假如你和你的美国朋友Jane分享了新年计划之后，她表示对你的计划很感兴趣。请你根据所给提示，写一篇短文介绍你的计划，并说明你打算如何去做以及为什么这么做。

 

我的计划： 1．增强体质； 2．改善与朋友之间的关系； 3．在学校表现得更好。

Hey，Jane！Here I want to share my three resolutions with you.

My first resolution is about improving my physical health.I'm going to eat more fruit and vegetables and play more sports.

My second resolution is about improving my relationships with my friends.I'm going to care more about my friends and help them more.Doing more things together will make us closer.

My last resolution is about how to do better at school.I'm going to listen more carefully in class and do my homework better.It can help me get better grades.

Where there is a will，there is a way.I'm sure I can achieve my resolutions if I try my best.

 

Unit7   Will people have robots?

一、重点短语

 

1、live to be… years old  活到……岁
2、in 100 years 一百年以后
3、fewer trees更少的树木
4、 be in great danger处于极大危险之中
5、move to搬到;搬迁
6、on the earth在地球上
7、plant more trees种更多的树
8、save the earth拯救地球
9、world peace世界和平
10、fresh water淡水
11、 in the sea在海里
12、in the future在将来
13、space station太空站:宇宙空间站
14、help with the housework帮忙做家务
15、 in dirty or dangerous places

在肮脏或危险的地方
16、over and over again多次;反复地
17、 look like看起来像
18、wake up醒来
19、disagree with不同意:不赞成
20、hundreds of成百上千:许多:大量
21、fall down突然倒下:跌倒:倒塌
22、look for寻找:寻求
23、fly up into the sky飞向天空
24、 play a part in doing sth参与做某事

25、be able to do sth.能够做某事

 

二、重点句子

1. They’ll study at home on computers.他们将在家里通过电脑学习。
2. There will only be one country. 将会只有一个国家。
3. People will be live to be 200 years. 人们将活到200 岁。
4. Will people use money in 100 years? 100年以后人们还使用钱吗？
5. What’s your prediction about the future? 关于未来你的预言是什么？
6. I don’t think so. 我不这样认为。
7. What will the future be like? 未来将会是什么样子？
8. The environment will be in great danger.环境将处于极度危险之中。
9. Will we have to move to other planets?我们将不得不搬到其他星球上吗？
10. We can use less water and plant more trees.我们可以少用水，多栽树。
11. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.

每一个人都应该参与到拯救地球的行列当中去。

12. Families usually spend time together on weekends. 周末家人通常在一起度过时光。
13. People will do the same jobs as people. 机器人将会像人们一样做工作。
14. They are usually like human servants. 他们通常就像人类的仆人。
15. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.

他们帮助做家务，并且在脏的或危险的地方工作。

16. They do simple jobs over and over again. 他们反复地做一些简单的工作。
17. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans .

科学家现在正在努力使得机器人像人类一样。

18. Although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.

虽然我们能够使机器人像人们一样活动，但使他们像人们一样思考将是困难的。

19. Robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.

在25到50年后机器人甚至能像人类一样进行交谈。

20. Computers and rockets seemed impossible 100 years ago.

一百年前，电脑和火箭似乎是不可能的。

21. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals.

一些看起来像人类，其他一些可能看上去像动物。

22. We never know what will happen in the future.

我们永远不知道将来会发生什么事情？

23. My apartment will no good for pets ,because it’ll be too small.

我的公寓对于宠物来说不适合，因为它太小了。

24. One day I’ll even go to Australia. 有一天我甚至将去澳大利亚。
25. What side do you agree with? 你同意哪一方？

三、范文欣赏

1.十年以后，你的生活会是什么样呢？请你以“My life in ten years”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

In 15 years
Looks (外表)	Job	Place	Hobby	Family
Tall and short hair	Teacher	Beijing University	Reading and swimming	…

In 15 years, I will be much taller than now, but I still have short straight hair. I will be a teacher in Beijing University. I think it will be a good job to work with students. I can also read more books in the university library. I like swimming. I will have a swimming pool in my home. I will have a lovely and clever child like me. I believe I will have a happy life in fifteen years.

 

Unit8 ：How do you make a banana milk shake?

一、重点短语

 

1. turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
   cut up切碎
   3.drink the milk shake喝奶昔
   4.pour…into…把…倒进……里
   5.peel the bananas剥香蕉皮
   6.one cup of yogurt一杯酸奶
   7.put…into…把…放进……里
   8.after that在那之后
   9.another 10 minutes(10 more minutes)

另外十分钟
10.add….to….把……加到……上/里
11.one more thing还有一件事
12. make popcorn做爆米花
13.half a cup半杯
14.plant a tree种树
15.dig a hole挖洞
16.wash clothes洗衣服
17. take out a book from the library

从图书馆借书
18.a piece of bread一片面包
19.traditional food传统食物
20.on special holidays在特别的节日
21give thanks for感谢……;感恩
22.mix together…把……混在一起
23.fill.with..用……装满
24.cover.with….用…覆盖…
25.cut… into pieces将……切成片
26.serve ……to sb

为某人拿来……;用……招待某人
27.at a very high temperature在高温下
28.rice noodles米线
29.one by one逐一地;逐个地
30.That's it.就这样了。

 

 

二、重点句子

1. Cut up the bananas.  切碎香蕉。
2. Turn on the blender. 打开食物搅拌机。
3. Pour the milk into the blender. 把牛奶倒进食物搅拌机里。
4. We need one cup of yogurt. 我们需要一杯酸奶。
5. One more thing.  还有一件事。
6. Do you know how to plant a tree？你知道怎样栽树？
7. Finally, don’t forget to add some salt. 最后，不要忘了加些盐。
8. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.

在大都数国家，人们在特别的节日里通常吃传统食物。

9. It is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. 它是一个在秋天感恩食物的时刻。
10. At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago.

在这时，人们也会记起大约400年前第一批从英格兰来到美国居住的漂泊者。

11. These days , most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.

今天，大都数美国人依然以在家与家人一起吃大餐的方式来庆祝这个感恩的想法。

12. Here is a way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.

这是为感恩节大餐做火鸡的一种方法。

13. Fill the turkey with this bread mix. 用面包混合物填充火鸡。
14. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.

当它准备好后，把它放在一个大盘子里并把肉汁覆盖在上面。

15. Cut the turkey into thin pieces. 把火鸡切成薄片。
16. It’s time to enjoy the rice noodles.是享受米线的时刻了。
17. To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken,lettuce and eggs.

要做这种特别的食物，你需要有米线、鸡汤、鸡肉、生菜和鸡蛋。

18. What are the reasons for this special day? 这个特别的一天的理由是什么？
19. Cook it at a very high temperature for a long time.以高温烤很长的一段时间。
20. Put everything you need together in a large bowl.

把你需要的所有东西一起放入一个大碗里。

21. One by one. 依次。

• 范文欣赏

1.上个月，来自英国的交换生Sally去你家做客，你做了水果沙拉给她吃，她觉得很好吃，想知道水果沙拉怎样制作。请你根据提示，以“How to Make Fruit Salad” 为题，写一篇70词左右的英语短文，介绍一下水果沙拉的制作过程。

提示：

Ingredients(食材)：1 apple，2 oranges，1 watermelon，3 teaspoons of honey，1 cup of yogurt

How to Make Fruit Salad

Do you like fruit salad？Let me tell you how to make it.

To make fruit salad，we need one apple，two oranges，one watermelon，three teaspoons of honey and one cup of yogurt.First，peel the apple and oranges and cut them up.Also cut up the watermelon.Next，put them in a big bowl.Then，pour the honey and yogurt into it.Finally，mix them all up.

Now the fruit salad is OK.Please come and smell it！It is so delicious.We can enjoy it together.

 

Unit9：Can you come to my party?

一、重点短语

 

1. prepare for…为……做准备
   go to the/ a doctor去看医生
   3.have the flu思流感
   4.meet my friend见我的朋友
   5.another time另找时间;别的时间
   6.go bike riding骑自行车去玩
   7.last fall去年秋天
   8.take a trip去旅行
   9.hang out闲逛;常去某处
   10.after school放学后
   11.practice the violin练习小提琴
   12.the day before yesterday前天
   13.the day after tomorrow后天
   14.have a piano lesson上钢琴课
   15.look after照料;照顾
   16.accept/make/turn down an invitation

接受/发出/拒绝邀请
17.improve my English提高我的英语水平
18.at the end of this month这个月底
19.help out(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
20.by this Friday到这周五前
21.think of认为;想起
22.hear from接到(某人的)信、电话等
23.invite sb. to  邀请某人到
24.reply to the invitation回复邀请
25.go to the concert去听音乐会
26.look forward to doing sth.

盼望/期待做某事
27.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
28.Catch you on Monday!周一见!
29.Hope you can make it
希望你能参加(聚会)!

 

二、重点句子

1.Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？

2. I have to prepare for an exam. 我不得不为考试做准备。
3. I’m not available. 我没空。
4. Maybe another time. 也许其他时间。
5. I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.

我记得去年秋天当他来看你的时，我们一起去骑过自行车。

6. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.

在周一我有一场考试，所以我必须为它做准备。

7. Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.萨姆直到下周三才会离开。
8. Can you hang out with us on Monday night?  你能在周一晚上跟我们在一起吗？
9. Catch you on Monday! 周一见！
10. Who are you going to the movies with?你打算和谁一起去看电影？
11. Are you free to come to my place on Saturday?周六你有空来我的住处吗？
12. I may have to look after my little sister.我可能要照顾我的小妹妹。
13. What a great idea! 多好的主意啊！
14. She helped me to improve my English so much.  她帮助我大大提高了我的英语。
15. This party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.”

这个聚会是说“谢谢和再见”的最好方式。

16. I already have a great idea about how to do that.

关于怎么去做我已经有了一个很好的想法。

17. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. 这个月末我全家要去武汉旅行并看望我的叔叔和婶婶。
18. Let me know if you need my help. 如果你需要我的帮助请告诉我。
19. To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28^th!为了表示我们有多么想念她，让我们下周五，28号，为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧！
20. Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised. 在没有告知她的前提下，把斯蒂恩女士带来参加聚会，这样她会感到意外。
21. I look forward to hearing from you all.

我期待收到你们所有人的来信。

23. How can you make the party a surprise for your teacher?

你怎么让聚会给你的老师惊喜？

24. Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20^th.

请于12月20日，周五之前给予书面回复。

三、范文欣赏

1.Tom 邀请李萍参加他这周日的生日宴会，但李萍的父母不在家，奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾。再说英语考试即将来临，因此，无法前去参加生日宴会。李萍感到很抱歉，只好写信辞谢。请你代李萍写一封60-80词的回信。

Dear Tom,

Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. I'd love to go but I can't. My parents are not at home. And now I have to look after my grandma because she is ill in bed. And I also need to study for my coming English exam. I'm very sorry but I can't go to your party. Thank you for asking me.

Happy birthday to you and have a good time.

Yours,

Li Ping

2.你班的交流生Mary来自英国。本周六她要在家举办生日聚会,邀请你去参加。请你根据邀请函和提示,写一封60词左右的信婉言拒绝她的邀请。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Birthday Party!

Please come to my 13th birthday party. Saturday, September 26th, 5:00 p.m. My house, No.25, West Palm Street .

Mary

提示: 1. 上午参加英语竞赛
2. 下午去足球俱乐部
3. 晚上去爷爷家吃饭

Dear Mary,

Thanks a lot for your invitation. I’m sorry that I can’t come to your party this Saturday. I’m really busy that day. I have to go to an English contest in the morning. In the afternoon I am going to the soccer club. After that I’m going to my grandfather’s house to have dinner, because his 70th birthday is on the same day! I wish you a happy birthday.

Mike

 

Unit10  If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!

一、重点短语

 

1. go to the party去参加聚会
   have a great time玩得开心
   3.class meeting班会
   4.order food订餐
   5.watch a video看录像
   6.half the class一半的学生
   7.potato chips炸土豆片;炸薯条
   8.stay at home呆在家
   9.take the bus to…乘公共汽车去
   10.give sb some advice给某人一些劝告/建议
   11.go to the movies去看电影
   12.go to college上大学
   13.travel around the world周游世界
   14.make a lot of money赚许多钱
   15.get an education接受教育
   16.get advice from从……得到劝告/建议
   17.keep ……to oneself保守秘密
   18.have problems with…

在……方面有问题
19.in the end最后
20.in half分成两半
21.make mistakes犯错
22.run away from躲开;回避
23.solve the problems解决问题
24.agree with sb. I同意某人
25.have a lot of experience有丰富的经验
26.worry about…为……担忧
27.advise sb. about sth

就某事给某人提出劝告/建议
28.ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事
29.give sb sth.( give sth. to sb给某人某物
30.have enough time to do sth

有足够的时间做某事
31.be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事
32.try to do sth.尽力做某事
33.be halfway to doing sth

做了事情的一部分

 

二、重点句子

1. I think I’ll take the bus to the party.我想我将乘公交车去参加聚会。
2. The students are talking about when to have a class meeting.

学生们正在谈论什么时候举办班会。

3. When is the a good time to have the party?什么时候是举办聚会的好时间？
4. If we have it today, half the class won’t come.

如果我们今天举办，一半的学生将不会来。

5. For the party next week, should we ask people to bring food?

对于下周的聚会，我们应该让人们带食物来吗？

6. Let’s order food from a restaurant.让我们从饭店订购食物。
7. They will be too lazy to cook.他们将太懒不会做饭。
8. I think that’s a great idea! 我想这是个好主意！
9. If I go to the party , they will be upset. 如果我去参加聚会，他们会难过的。
10. I am not sure how to go to the party.我不确定怎么去参加聚会。
11. Can you give me some advice?你能给我一些建议吗？
12. What do you think I should do?你认为我应该做什么？
13. If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves.

如果人们有问题，他们应该保守秘密。

14. Students these days often have a lot of worries.  目前学生们经常有许多担心。
15. Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.

有些人相信最坏的事情是什么也不做。

16. Problems and worries are normal in life. 问题和担心在生活中是很正常的。
17. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.

如果我们不与人交谈，我们必定会感觉更糟。

18. In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.

最后，她跟父母交谈，他们真的很善解人意。

19. Her Dad said he sometimes made mistakes himself. 她的父亲说他自己有时也犯错误。
20. It is best not to run away from our problems.最好不要逃避问题。
21. Students often forget that their parents have more experience and are always there to help them.

学生们经常忘记他们的父母拥有更多的经验，并且一直在那儿准备帮助他们。

22. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.

在英语中，我们说分享一个问题就像把它一分为二。

 

• 范文欣赏

1. Mike 是一位中学生,他沉迷于电脑游戏中,并因此影响了学习。你作为Mike的好朋友,你打算怎么帮助他呢？请用下面所给的提示写一篇短文。提示：give up; waste time; be interested in; have a great time

Dear Mike,

Thanks for your letter. I am sorry to hear that you are in trouble now. Don’t worry. Let me help you. Now, I’ll give you some advice about how to do better in your study. Playing computer games is very interesting, but if you play too much, you’ll waste lots of time, and you’ll have little time to do your homework. I think if you give up playing computer games, you may be interested in other things, like study or sports. Then you’ll be interested in many other subjects. So you should give up the computer games and work harder. I think if you keep working hard, you’ll have a great time at school with your good friends.