九年级全册重点短语归纳

2024年1月16日20:26:04初中英语58阅读模式

九年级全册重点短语归纳

  1. work with sb.与某人一起学习
  2. make word cards制作单词卡片
  3. listen to tapes听录音带
  4. ask sb. for help向某人求助
  5. watch videos看录像
  6. have conversations with sb.=talk with sb.

和某人谈话

  1. too…to太…而不能
  2. fall in love with爱上…
  3. as well也
  4. look up(在字典上)查阅;抬头看
  5. so that以便;为了

so...that.....=such...that...如此..以致...

  1. take notes记笔记
  2. spoken English英语口语
  3. make mistakes in在…方面犯错
  4. depend on取决于
  5. pay attention to注意;关注
  6. connect…with把…和…连接/联系起来
  7. get bored感到厌倦
  8. be stressed out感到焦虑不安
  9. each time=every time每次;每当
  10. a little有点;一点, 修饰不可数

a few 一些,几个,修饰可数

  1. put on增加(体重),发胖;穿上
  2. in two weeks两周后,用在将来时
  3. sound like听起来像,后接名词
  4. each other相互;彼此
  5. in the shape of呈…的形状
  6. on the Mid-autumn night在中秋之夜
  7. shoot down射下
  8. call out叫喊;大声说出

call in 召来,叫来

  1. lay out摆开;布置
  2. dress up as打扮成

get dressed穿衣服

  1. think of认为,想起

think back to回想起

think about考虑

  1. play a trick/joke on sb.=play tricks/jokes on sb.

开某人的玩笑

  1. make money挣钱
  2. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事
  3. wake up醒来

wake sb. up叫醒某人

  1. at the beginning of… 在…的开始
  2. give out=hand out发放;分发
  3. a pair of一对;一双
  4. get to=arrive at/in到达
  5. on one’s left/right在某人的左/右边
  6. turn left/right向左/右转
  7. between…and…在…和…之间
  8. go past=pass by经过;路过
  9. come on来吧,加油
  10. on one’s way to在某人去…的路上
  11. pardon me抱歉;对不起;请再说一遍
  12. from time to time时常;有时
  13. such a great idea如此好的一个主意
  14. take up sth.开始从事某事
  15. deal with应对;处理
  16. not…anymore=no longer=no more不再
  17. all the time总是,一直
  18. get tons of attention得到大量的关注
  19. fight on继续奋斗
  20. a number of大量,许多,后接可数名词

a lot of=lots of=plenty of

大量,许多,后接可数或不可数名词

  1. at least至少
  2. in public公开地;在公众面前
  3. on the soccer team在足球队里
  4. be absent from classes逃课
  5. send…to…把…送到…

send for派人去请

send out发出,发送

  1. make friends with sb.与某人交朋友

be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友

  1. in person亲身;亲自
  2. even though=even if尽管;即使;纵然
  3. take pride in=be proud of为…感到自豪
  4. be made of/from由…制造/制作(材料)

be made in在…制造/制作(地点)

be made into被制成(成品)

be made by被....制作(人)

  1. be famous for以……而著名

be known for以…闻名;为人知晓

  1. as far as I know据我所知
  2. pick by hand手工采摘
  3. all over the world=around the world全世界
  4. no matter不论;无论
  5. everyday things=daily things日用品
  6. find out查明;弄清
  7. go on a vacation=take vacation去度假
  8. paper cutting剪纸
  9. such as=for example例如
  10. turn…into…变成…
  11. be covered with被…覆盖
  12. rise into上升到;升入
  13. have a point有道理
  14. at that time在那时
  15. by accident偶然;意外地

by mistake错误地;无意中

  1. fall into=drop into落入;掉入
  2. make tea制茶
  3. less than少于
  4. more than多于
  5. take place发生;出现
  6. without doubt毫无疑问;的确

in disbelief怀疑;难以置信地

  1. at a low price以低价
  2. all of a sudden突然;猛地
  3. work on从事与;致力于

work out解决

  1. be similar to与…类似
  2. in the end=at last最后
  3. divide…into…把……分开……
  4. at the same time同时
  5. the number of…   …的数量
  6. look up to钦佩;仰慕
  7. come up with=think out想出
  8. driver’s license驾照
  9. No way!没门!
  10. be worried about=worry about担心
  11. get one’s ears pierced打耳洞
  12. take photos/pictures拍照;照相
  13. make sure确信,确保
  14. keep sb. away from sth.使某人远离某物

keep away from sth.远离某物

  1. hurt oneself伤到某人自己
  2. give sb. a hug拥抱某人
  3. life up举起
  4. talk back回嘴;顶嘴
  5. make one’s own decision自己做决定
  6. give sb. chances to do sth.给某人机会做某事
  7. move out搬出来
  8. be strict with sb.=be hard on sb.

对某人要求严格

  1. get in the way of挡…的路;妨碍
  2. have nothing against不反对
  3. be serious about对…认真
  4. spend time/money on sth.在某事上花时间/钱

spend time/money (in) doing sth.

花时间/钱做某事

  1. belong to sb.=be sb.’s属于某人的
  2. at the picnic在野餐上;野餐时
  3. the rest of …剩余的/其余的……
  4. pick up捡起;拾起
  5. run away跑掉

run after追逐;追赶

  1. not only…but also…不但……而且……
  2. communicate with sb.和某人交流
  3. point out指出

point at指向

  1. along with连同...一起,伴随着
  2. dance to随着...跳舞
  3. in that case既然那样
  4. cheer sb.up使某人振奋
  5. shut off关闭
  6. in time=once in a while偶尔地,间或
  7. get married to sb. =marry sb.和某人结婚
  8. in total总共,合计
  9. shake hands握手
  10. for the first time第一次;首次
  11. as soon as一……就……
  12. hold out伸出
  13. to one’s surprise使某人惊讶的是
  14. on both sides of在…的两边
  15. drop by顺便拜访;随便进入
  16. on time准时

in time 及时

  1. after all毕竟;终归
  2. get mad大动肝火
  3. no big deal=not a big deal没什么大事
  4. clean…off把……擦掉

clean up清洁,打扫

  1. take off脱下(衣服);(飞机)起飞
  2. go out of one’s way特地;格外努力
  3. make…feel at home使(某人)感到宾至如归
  4. be excited about对…感到兴奋
  5. show up出现
  6. drive/make sb. crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂
  7. have a lot in common有许多共同之处
  8. leave out忽略;不提及;不包括
  9. neither…nor…既不…也不…
  10. take one’s position/place取代某人的位置
  11. search for=look for搜寻,寻找
  12. let sb.down=disappoint sb.使某人失望
  13. kick sb off开除某人
  14. knock on/at敲击
  15. rather than=instead of而不是
  16. pull together齐心协力;通力合作
  17. agree with sb同意某人(的意见,观点)
  18. put pressure on sb.给某人施加压力
  19. be full of充满…
  20. by the time在…以前
  21. be late for class上课迟到
  22. go off(闹钟)响起
  23. give…a lift捎……一程
  24. stare at盯着看;凝视
  25. wait in line排队等候
  26. stay up熬夜
  27. sell out卖光
  28. lose weight减肥
  29. run out of=use up用光
  30. write to sb.给某人写信
  31. play a part in参与……
  32. cut down减少

cut off切断

cut up切碎

  1. make a difference起作用;有影响
  2. lead to导致;通向(某地)
  3. hear of=hear about听说
  4. throw away扔掉
  5. be harmful to=be bad for对……有害
  6. at the top of在……顶端或顶部

at the bottom of在.....的底部

  1. in the past/last few years在过去几年里,与现在完成时连用
  2. so far到目前为止,与现在完成时连用
  3. be good for对……有好处
  4. take part in参加
  5. turn off关掉

turn on打开

  1. pay for付费;付出代价
  2. take action采取行动
  3. put sth to good use好好利用某物
  4. pull down拆下;摧毁
  5. upside down上下颠倒;倒转
  6. set up建立;开办

set out出发,启程

  1. bring back恢复;使想起;归还
  2. win a prize获奖
  3. score goals进球
  4. in a row连续几次地
  5. take/have a break/rest休息
  6. be patient with对……有耐心
  7. no matter how无论怎样
  8. put in effort=make an effort付出努力
  9. look back at回首(往事);回忆;回顾
  10. prepare for为……作准备
  11. make a mess弄得一团糟
  12. keep one’s cool  沉住气;保持冷静
  13. go by(时间)逝去;过去
  14. believe in信任;信赖
  15. be thirsty for渴望;渴求
  16. be thankful to sb对某人心存感激
  17. ahead of=in front of在……前面
  18. be responsible for对……有责任;负责任
  19. separatefrom分离;隔开
  20. eat out在外面吃饭
  21. turn red变红
  22. get good grades/scores取得好成绩
  23. so many/much这么多
  24. do well in=be good at在...方面做得好
  25. give a speech=make a speech发言
  26. according to根据
  27. fly a kite放风筝
  28. It is said that...据说
  29. It is believed that....据认为
  30. ..into...把...翻译成....
  31. break the rule违规
  32. stay by one’s side呆在某人身边
  33. wear a suit and tie穿西装戴领带
  34. prefer A to B  比起B来,更喜欢A

prefer doing A to doing B

比起做B来,更喜欢做A

  1. not much=nothing much没什么
  2. five minutes late 迟到5分钟

five minutes later 5分钟后

  1. value the time 珍惜时间
  2. table manners餐桌礼仪
  3. be different from与..不同
  4. learn from mistakes从错误中学习
  5. nod in agreement点头同意
  6. think to oneself心里暗想
  7. What bad luck!多倒霉啊!
  8. stay up (late) 熬夜
  9. hundreds of数百的
  10. thousands of成千上万的
  11. at first=to start with=first of all起初,首先
  12. at the end of..在....末

by the end of..在...结束之前

 

to do sth.短语

1.agree to do sth.同意做某事

2.need to do sth.需要做某事

3.want (sb.)to do sth.=would like to do sth. 想(某人)做某事

4.expect (sb.) to do sth.期待某人做某事

be expected to do sth.被期待做某事

5.be supposed to do sth.应该做某事

5.advise (sb.) to do sth.建议(某人)做某事

6.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事

7.seem to do sth.似乎做某事

8.be excited to do sth.兴奋做某事

9.ask sb. (not) to do sth.叫某人(不)做某事

10.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)做某事

  1. used to do sth. 过去常做某事

12.be used to do sth.被用来做某事

  1. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
  2. try to do sth. =try one’s best to do sth.=make an effort to do sth.尽力做某事
  3. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
  4. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

17.be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事

should be allowed to do sth.应该被允许做某事

  1. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
  2. It’s + adj.+ for sb. + to do sth.

对某人来说, 做某事怎么样

  1. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
  2. be able to do sth.能够做某事
  3. It takes sb. some time to do sth.

做某事花某人时间

23.find+ it +adj. + to do sth.

发现做某事怎样

24.hope to do sth.希望做某事

  1. feel free to do sth. (可以)随便做某事

26.be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事

27.teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事

28.plan to do sth.=make plans to do sth.

计划做某事

29.be about to do sth.正要做某事

30.guide sb. to do sth.指导某人做某事

31.warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人(不)做某事

32.dare to do sth.敢于做某事

33.be ready to do sth.=be prepared to do sth.  准备做某事

 

doing sth.短语

1.have problems doing sth.=have trouble doing sth.=have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难

  1. have fun doing sth.开心做某事

3.keep (on) doing sth.=stick to doing sth.  继续,坚持做某事

4.mind (sb.)doing sth.介意某人做某事

5.be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

6.be used for doing sth.被用来做某事

7.mean doing sth.意味着做某事

  1. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事

9.be/become interested in doing sth.

感兴趣做某事

  1. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

11.hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事

12.finish doing sth. 完成做某事

  1. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
  2. give up doing sth.放弃做某事
  3. practice doing sth. 练习做某事

16.succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事

  • consider doing sth.=think about / of doing sth.

考虑做某事

18.look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事

19.pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事

20.stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.

阻止某人做某事

21.dream of doing sth.梦想做某事

22.feel kike doing sth.想做某事

23.be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事

24.avoid doing sth.避免做某事

25.spend time doing sth.花时间做某事

26.end up doing sth. 以做某事而告终

27.take up doing sth.开始从事做某事

28.be close to doing sth.差点做成某事

29.be worth doing sth.值得做某事

30.suggest doing sth.建议做某事

31.miss doing sth.错过做某事

 

do sth.短语

  1. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
  2. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
  3. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(整过程)
  4. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事(整过程)

5.would rather do sth.情愿做某事

6.would rathr do A. than do B.

宁愿做A而不愿做B

 

既to do sth.又 doing sth. 短语

(意思有所不同)

1.remember to do sth记得做某事

remember doing sth记得做过某事

2.forget to do sth忘记做某事

forget doing sth忘记做过某事

3.stop to do sth停下来去做某事

stop doing sth停止做某事

4.regret to do sth.后悔做某事

regret doing sth.后悔做过某事

 

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