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中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总
（一）各档评分标准：
2分：条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。
4分：基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。
6分：基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，有一些是严重错误。 8分：切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。
10分：切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺、连贯，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。
(注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分，字数不足应酌情扣分。)
（二）初中英语写作六要素
一、审题要清
看到考题后，先不要急于动笔，要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面，确定短文的中心思想，不要匆匆下笔，看懂题意，根据提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。
二、要点明确
要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点，同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力，把情景中给出的各个要点逐一罗列出。
三、列出提纲
为写作做好准备。根据文章要点短文的中心思想将主要句型、关键词语记下，形成提纲。
四、写顺全文
写短文时要做到五个方面：
1.避免使用汉语式英语，尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。
2.段落分明，层次清晰，文章宁可平平淡淡，也不要漏洞百出。
3.多用简单句型，记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用或少用非谓语或独立主格结构等复杂的句型。
4.注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。语态、时态要准确无误;主谓语要一致，主语的人称和数要和谓语一致；注意冠词用法，例如：It takes Tom half an hour to go to school by bus.中的an不能写成a；注意拼写，例如：fourteen，forty，ninth等不要写成forteen，fourty，nineth等;注意标点符号和大小写。
5.描写人物时，要生动具体，可以选择使用下列词汇，例如：外形：tall，short，fat，thin，strong，weak，pretty等；颜色：red,yellow，blue，white，green，brown，black等；心情：glad，happy，sad，excited，anxious，interested等；情感：love，like，hate，feel，laugh，cry，smile，shout等。
6.上下文要连贯。同学们应把写好的句子，根据故事情节，事情发生的先后次序(时间或空间)，使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理，使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法：并列关系：and,as well as,or…；转折关系：but,yet,however…；时间关系：when,while,after,before,then,after that…；因果关系：so，there-fore，asaresult…；目的：in order to，in order that，so as to,so that…；列举：for example ,such as…；总结性：in general,in all,in a word,generally speaking…
五、没有病句
中考作文时，由于时间紧、内容多，同学们出错在所难免。因此，改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分，根据错误多少来扣分。因此中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手：
(1)看字数是否达到要求，看有无遗漏要点。
(2)看文体格式是否正确规范。
(3)看有无语法或用词上的错误。
(4)看单词拼写、字母大小写是否有错，标点符号有无遗漏或用错等等。
(5)注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致。
六、先打草稿
考试中，书面表达应做到先打草稿，写完后多读几遍，检查是否有误，然后再抄到试卷上，注意字迹要工整，不涂、不画、不勾不抹，避免不必要的扣分。
（三）各种题型的框架
一、阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．
１． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．2． 分析并举例使其更充实．
二、解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
１． 问题现状 2． 怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）
In recent days， we have to face I problem-----A， which is becoming more and more serious. First， ------------（说明Ａ的现状）．Second， ---------------（举例进一步说明现状）
Confronted with A， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing， ---------------（解决方法一）。 For another -------------（解决方法二）。 Finally， -------------（解决方法三）。
Personally， I believe that -------------（我的解决方法）。 Consequently， I’m confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------（带来的好处）。
三、说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
１.说明事物现状 ２.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面） ３.你对现状（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally， its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------（Ａ的优点之一）。 Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）。
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------（Ａ的第一个缺点）．To make matters worse，------------------（Ａ的第二个缺点）．
Through the above analysis， I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore，I would like to ---------------（我的看法）．（From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A， we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way， ---------------（对前景的预测）．）
四、议论文的框架
（1） 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows： in the first place， ___原因一_______.Furthermore， in the second place， ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People， however， differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view， on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand， ____原因二_____. Therefore， there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned， I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________， but also because _________. The more _______， the more ________.
（2）利弊型的议论文
Nowadays， there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）___作文题目______. In fact， there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking， it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly， ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes， “every coin has two sides”， __讨论议题______ is no exception， and in another word， it still has negative aspects. To begin with， ___缺点一______. In addition， ____缺点二______.
To sum up， we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play， and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case， we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
五、图表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table（graph/picture/pie/chart）， ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease （goesup/increases/drops/decreases），significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart， it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand， ________. On the other hand， _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition， ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned， I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
六、现象说明文（新中国成立以来发生了翻天覆地的变化，）
Recently _______，what amazes us most is______________，it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.
what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there，________________________.For one thing_____________________，for another________
____.In Conclusion____________________.
七、一种事物或现象（负面意义倾向）
关于A的话题，早已引起了广泛的社会关注。如今在电视、报纸、日常生活的很多角落，都有越来越多的关于A的议论。
给A一个精确恒定的定义并非易事，因为它的概念涉及了科学、人性、思想、经济、社会、自然等广阔的领域。一般而言，我们可以这样描述A…
A能成为公众关注的焦点，主要是由于它对个人、集体乃至整个世界都有着不容忽视的不良影响。
认 真分析后我们可以看到，A对社会/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先，从最直观的角度来看，A的出现直接损害了（这里加入一句针对性的话，如人类的身体健康和环境的平衡）。（举例）。其次，从更深一层次上讲，它为人类的精神文明蒙上了一层阴影。更可怕的是，由于A所产生微小利益，却促成了许多可悲的人们为其忘乎所以，破坏了人类生存的法则和空间。
事实上，A的出现是社会发展和人类进步的产物，A所带来的危害是人类进化过程中付出的代价。同时，A的产生来源于部分人们的自私和趋利性，他们看到的是肤浅和片面的利益，而从未从整个全局和人类整体的利益出发去认识和分析它。这使得A始终挥之不去。对此，我奉劝他们，跳出狭小的角落，用长远和全局的眼光去重新审视A。
而如今，我们已深受其害，要想消除它的危害，我们必须从根源上杜绝它的产生，我们每一个人都应给予A高度的重视，用系统的和科学的方法去解决，唯有这样，避免它带来更多损失，我们人类前进的脚步才会更加平稳，更加欢快的迈向辉煌的明天。
八、说明原因型
Currently，XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX 。
It is clear that （ 1 ）。 If you （ 2 ）， as a result，your dreams will come true. On the contrary， if you （ 3 ）, failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that （ 4 ）. You don’t have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know （ 5 ）. It will exert a profound influence upon （ 6 ）. With reference to my standpoint, I think （ 7 ）。
（四）常见文体的模板
一、英语书信的常见写作模板
开头部分：
How nice to hear from you again.
Let me tell you something about the activity.
I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.
I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.
I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.
结尾部分：
With best wishes.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
二、口头通知常见写作模板
呼语及开场白部分：
Ladies and gentlemen， May I have your attention， please？ I have an announcement to make.
正文部分：
All the teachers and students are required to attend it.
Please take your notebooks and make notes.
Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.
Please come on time and don’t be late.
结束语部分：
Please come and join in it.
Everybody is welcome to attend it.
I hope you’ll have a nice time here.
That’s all. Thank you.
三、议论文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板
导入：
第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should.。. （导入话题）
Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）
正文：
第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）
Here are the reasons. First.。. Second.。. Finally.。.（列出2~3个赞成的理由）
第3段：However， the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place.。. What’s more.。. In addition.。.（列出2~3个反对的理由）
结论：
第4段：Personally speaking， the advantages overweigh the disadvantages， for it will do us more harm than good， so I support it.（个人观点）
2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others， however， argue that B is much better. Personally， I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
正文：
第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that 。.. Another reason is that.。.（赞同A的原因）
第3段： Of course， B also has advantages to some extent.。. （列出1~2个B的优势）
结论：
第4段： But if all these factors are considered， A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above， we may finally draw the conclusion that 。..（得出结论） オ
3.观点论述类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student， I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下）
正文：
第2段：First of all.。. Secondly.。. Besides.。.（列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由）
结论：
第3段：In conclusion， I believe that.。. （照应第1段，构成“总—分—总”结构）
4.“How to”类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文：
第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem， but the following may be most effective. First of all.。. Another way to solve the problem is 。.. Finally.。.（列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法）
结论：
第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to.。.（强调解决此类问题的根本方法）
四、图表作文写作模板
The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题。 The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 。 This means that as （进一步说明）。
We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 。 After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间（紧跟着的变化） 。 The figures also tell us that图表细节二 。 In the column， we can see that accounts for （进一步描述）。
Judging from these figures， we can draw the conclusion that （结论）。 The reason for this， as far as I am concerned is that （给出原因）。 / It is high time that we （发出倡议）。
中考英语作文必备万能句型10个
- 不用说…… It goes without saying that … = （It is） needless to say （that） …
= It is obvious that …
例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
- 在各种……之中，…… Among various kinds of …， … /= Of all the …， …
例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
- 就我的看法……；我认为……
In my opinion …
= To my mind …
= As far as I am concerned …
= I am of the opinion that …
例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
- 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …
随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …
例：With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
- ……是必要的 It is necessary （for sb.） to do / that …
…… 是重要的 It is important/essential （for sb.） to do / that …
…… 是适当的 It is proper （for sb.） to do / that …
…… 是紧急的 It is urgent （for sb.） to do / that …
例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
It is proper that we （should） keep the public places clean.
我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
- 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …
例：我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.
- how 引导的感叹句
例：那至少可以证明你很诚实。
At least it will prove how honest you are.
- 状语从句
A）如果你不……，你就会…… If you don't …， you'll …
例︰If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.
如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。
B）如此 ……，以至于…… so … that …
例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.
当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。
C）每当……就……
每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。
Whenever I hear …， I cannot but feel excited.
每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。
Whenever I do …， I cannot but feel sad.
每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。
Whenever I think of …， I cannot but feel nervous.
每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。
Whenever I meet with …， I cannot but feel frightened.
每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。
Whenever I see …， I cannot but feel surprised.
例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.
每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
- 宾语从句
我认为，…… / 我认为……不 I think / I don't think that …
我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …
例：He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.
他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
- Since + S + 过去式， S + 现在完成式。
例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。
英语作文万能段首句
- 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
- 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，
它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
- 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
- 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.
- 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
- 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7.…已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and
heated debates are right on their way.
8.…在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well
9.人类正面临着一个严重的问题…，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem () which is becoming more and more serious.
10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出…。很显然…，但是为什么呢？
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that while. Obviously， ，but why?
11.如今，人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。
Nowadays，it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...
12.如同硬币的正反面，...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。
Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...
13.近来，...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”
Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention
14.随着...的快速增长，...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
Along with the rapid growth of ...,...has become increasingly important in our daily
15.由汽车(或xx）引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。”
Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.
英语作文样板
1.最近，教育部启动了“阳光体育”运动，建议全国中小学生每天坚持锻炼一小时，让他们健康、快乐。此项活动受到了广大学生的欢迎。李华对所在学校学生参加活动的情况和反映做了一个调查。请你根据下面调查表的内容，帮他给学校写一篇报道。词数：80词左右。报道的开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）。
Interviewees
(调查对象) Activities Feelings Reasons
most students play sports interested have lots of fun
many students skip rope happy keep healthy
some students take a walk relaxed enjoy fresh air
a few students worried not enough time to finish their homework
The “Sunshine Sports” program is very popular in our school . Nearly all the students take part in it . Most students are interested in playing sports . They think they have lots of fun . Many students are happy with skipping rope . They believe it can keep them healthy . Some students relax while they are taking a walk . In this way they can enjoy fresh air . However , a few students are still worried that they may not have enough time to finish their homework .
No matter what students think about the program , they all like the idea , which will make them happy and keep them fit at the same time .
2.假如你是王欣，请根据以下信息写一封信给校长，推荐九年级一班学生刘建为电脑俱乐部主席。因为他有很多很好的个人品质：
（1）爱好广泛（如电脑、足球和篮球等）；（2）聪明用功（如合理安排时间、成绩好等）；
（3）热心助人，受同学们欢迎。（4）80词左右。
Dear Sir,
I think Liu Jian in Class 1 , Grade 9 is the best person to be chairman of the Computer Club .
He is not only good at computer , but also good at football and basketball . He is smart and always works hard and gets good grades . He knows how to use his time well to do things he likes . He is always ready to help others . We all like him , and he is very popular among us .
I will be thankful if you can think about my advice carefully and make Liu Jian chairman of the club .
Best wishes,
Yours,
Wang Xin
3.今年6月份中考结束后，你(Bruce)将迎来一个较为轻松的暑假。请把你的计划写成书信寄给(Tom)。信件内容包含以下要点：
（1）坚持每天一小时的体育锻炼；（2）与家人多交流，做些家务；（3）拜访几个老师与好友；（4）安排一趟3-5天的旅游。 （5）词数不少于80。
Dear Tom ,
My summer holiday is coming . I have made a plan for it .
During the holiday , I want to go to visit some of my teachers and friends . In Grade Three , I was so busy that I had no time to talk with them . I will talk more with my family . I will try to do some housework . My parents work very hard . I should try my best to help them . I will have 3 or more days’ trip . Fresh air and beautiful views will be good for my health . Of course , daily exercise is important , too . I want be stronger .
How do you like my plan ? Would you like to share your plan with me ? Write me soon .
Yours,
Bruce
4.北京2008年奥运会志愿者招募活动已经开展，报名参加北京奥运会赛事的志愿者必须满足以下条件，请就此做一说明。词数：80-100。开头已经给出，不计算在内。
提示：
（1）law法律；related activity相关活动；（2）出生于；（3）必须遵守中国法律；（4）能够为奥运会连续服务7天或以上；（5）能够使用中英文进行交流； （6）可以参加赛前的各项培训和相关活动。
Voluteer wanted
Do you want to be a voluteer for the Beijing Olypic Games ? We are in great need of voluteers . If you want to apply for a job , you must meet the following requirements .
First , you must obey the laws of . Second , you have to be born before June 30 , 1990 and in good health . Thirdly , you must be good at both Chinese and English so that people can understand you easily . One very important thing is that during the games you must work at least 7 days or more . Finally you must take part in some of the pre-games training and related activities .
Are you interested ? Come and join us
附加名言警句：
1.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
2.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。
3.Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。
4.Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
5.One false step will make a GREat difference.失之毫厘，谬之千里。
6.Slow and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜。
7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。
8.Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。
9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不休息，聪明孩子也变傻。
10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。
11.More hasty,less speed.欲速则不达。
12.It's never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。
13.All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子。
14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。
15.Look before you leap.三思而后行。
16.Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。
17.Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。
18.well begun,half done.好的开始等于成功的一半。
19.It is hard to please all.众口难调。
20.Out of sight,out of mind.眼不见，心不念。
21.Facts speak plainer than Words.事实胜于雄辩。
22.Call back white and white back.颠倒黑白。
23.First things first.凡事有轻重缓急。
24.Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里。
25.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
26.live not to eat,but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。
27.Action speaks louder than words.行动胜过语言。
28.East or west,home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝。
29.It's not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣。
30.Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能当饭吃。
31.Like and like make good friends.趣味相投。
32.The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。
33.Do as Romans do in Rome.入乡随俗。
34.An idle youth,a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
35.AS the tree,so the fruit.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。
36.To live is to learn,to learn is to better live.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。
