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八年级英语前6单元易错点汇总
Unit 1
- 不定代词:
(1)either ... or ...、neither ... nor ...就近原则
(2)each和every的区别:each of,every one of
(3)none和nobody的区别:none of,nobody后不能加of
(4)other系列
(5)复合不定代词,单拼想不到
- 反身代词:yourself,yourselves
- 长句子时态容易填错
- feel like doing sth,would like to do sth,would rather do sth
- keep diaries,dairy忘记变复数
- 介词on、above、over的区别
- have nothing to do but do
- 表示建议的句型:
(1)Why not do sth?
(2)Why don't you do sth?
(3)What/How about doing sth?
(4)Would you like to do sth?
(5)Let's do sth.
9.seem首次出现,系动词,seem后的搭配,完型、单拼常考
- difference可数,注意加s
- enough一词多性:放于名词之前,形容词和副词之后
- ed形容词和ing形容词的区别,注意:the most exciting magician
- decide和decision
Unit 2
- 四个“花费”
- up短语:wake up、stay up、get up、dress up、make up、put up、bring up等
- be afraid to do/of doing
- get good grades注意grade加s
- mind一词多性:
- make up one's mind to do sth
- mind one's doing sth
6.频度副词:seldom=hardly几乎不(否定含义),almost几乎(肯定含义)
7.次数、倍数:once、twice、three times
- be full of和be filled with
- result一词多性
- Here are the results of ...,result用复数
as a result和as a result of的区别
- result in=lead to
10.although、though和through
- die、died、dead、dying、death 、die of
- point一词多性,point to和point at
- percent不加s
- the Internet,定冠词the,首字母I大写
- swing一词多性,单拼常考
- however完型填空常考
- magazine单拼加s
- 积累谚语
Unit 3& Unit 4
一、语法部分:
形容词&副词比较级和最高级
1、变化规则和不规则变化:注意重读闭音节和多音节;不规则变化
2、用法:比较级注意加the的用法和修饰比较级的词;
原级注意as...as这个结构和其否定形式
最高级注意三个结构的用法
3、倍数表达法
4、最高级后接of/ in的用法
二、句型结构
1、It’s +adj./ adv. +for / of sb to do sth 注意for 和of 的选择
2、As long as/ as soon as / if / when的意思和主从句的时态
三、单词
1、truly注意单词拼写
2、care for/ about
3、reach for
4、play a role/ part in
5、poor的意思
6、be crowded with
7、heavy 形容交通和雨雪
8、be up to 取决于
9、pretty作为副词
10、close的词性/ closed
11、see / hear/ watch sb do/ doing sth
12、keep / make sth. +adj.
13、keep (on) doing
14、let/ make / have sb do sth
15、like 两种词性,对应的反义词分别为dislike 和unlike
16、serious & seriously take sth. Seriously
17、综合复习职业的单词;复习第四单元的不规则动词过去式
注意:一词多性的用法
Unit 5 & Unit 6
词汇部分:
一、词根词缀梳理:
- —aleducation—educational physics — physical person— personal culture— cultural
- —ful / — lesscareful/careless useful/useless hopeful/hopeless meaningful /meaningless successful
- — ousdanger — dangerous fame— famous
- —lyday— daily week —weekly month—monthly year—yearly
- —iondiscuss —discussion decide—decision resolve —resolution educate-education act — action
- —mentimprove — improvement agree — agreement disagree— disagreement
- dis-agree— disagree like — dislike appear— disappear
- un-lucky— unlucky able — unable like —unlike crowded—uncrowded
- —shiprelation- relationship friend — friendship
职业:
cook/driver/foreigner/visitor/
pianist/ dentist/scientist/musician/magician/pilot
二、易忽视(错)的点:
- cook 和 cooker
- go to the doctor/ dentist (名词用单数形式,容易误+“s”)
- promise sb. to do (❌) hope sb. to do (❌)
- be ready to do “乐意去做…” 的含义容易忽视
- appear 和 seem 作为“表象系动词” 的串联讲解
(1. + to do 2. (to be) + adj. 3. It seems(ed)/appears(ed) that …)
- become / get 作为“变化系动词” 的串联讲解
(1. + adj. 的相关形式 2. 用于进行时态)
- main / primary 作为“主要的” 的串联讲解,单拼容易错。
- have a lot / much / nothing in common (with …)
注意:1. common的拼写 2. 在比较类写作中正确应用
- lose 和 lost 作为原形和过去式容易混淆
- join the army (词组拓展,单词拼写容易建立联系)
三、 核心语法
- 非谓语动词 to do 做宾语/宾补;doing 做宾语 ;to do 和 doing 作宾语的区别参考第五讲总结的内容多遍记忆抽查。
- 省略to 的不定式作宾补参考四单元的make / watch 进行复习
- there be 句型和一般将来时结合:
There will be …
There is/are going to be …
四、书面表达
分配在每堂复习课上使用。课上重点积累高分句型和词组,课下结合一篇写作练习,复习效果会更好。当然,也可以结合学生弱项查漏补缺。
Unit 1—游记 (核心考查一般过去时)
Unit 2—游记 (核心考查调查报告分析)
Unit 3—游记 (核心考查比较级)
Unit 4—游记 (核心考查最高级)
Unit 5—游记 (核心考查文化游记)
Unit 6—游记 (核心考查一般将来时)