中考英语易混单词分类汇总

2023年3月24日21:16:03初中英语186阅读模式

中考英语易混单词分类汇总

off 短语
cut off 切断
keep off 让开,不接近
set off 动身
show off 炫耀
turn off 关掉(水龙头,电视)
see sb. off 为某人送行

 

with 短语
agree with sb. 同意某人的看法
catch up with 赶上
compare with 与...相比
connect with 与...相连
deal with 处理,对付
fill...with... 用...填充...
help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求

 

out 短语
break out (战争等)突然发生,爆发
carry out 开展,执行
check out 检查,结账
come out 出来,出版,发行
die out 消失,灭亡
find out 查明,发现,了解
give out 分发
hand out 分发
help out 帮助解决困难
let out 放出,泄露
pick out 选出
point out 指出
send out 发出,派遣
sell out 卖完
set out 出发,开始
try out 试验
work out 算出,解决
out of work 失业
out of breath 上气不接下气

 

in 短语
arrive in 到达(某地)
break in 闯入,强行进入,打断
call in 召集
check in 报到,登记
come in 进入,进来
fill in 填充
give in 屈服,让步
join in 参加,加入
let in 让...进来,放进
in all 总之
in a hurry 匆忙,很快地
in a word 简言之,总之
in fact 事实上,实际上
in time 及时,来得及
in other words 换句话说
in common 共同,共有
in danger 处于危险状态
in peace 和平的
in public 当众,公开
in surprise 吃惊,惊讶
in the end 最后,终于
in order 按顺序
in order to 为了
in order that 为了

 

on短语
try on 试穿,试试看
turn on 打开(水龙头,电视等)
call on 拜访,访问
carry on 继续下去
come on 来吧,赶快
depend on 依靠
live on 靠...为生
keep on 继续
hang on (打电话时)不挂断
hold on 等一等
spend...on... 在...上花(钱、时间)
congratulate...on 为...向...祝贺
on duty 值日,值班
on foot 走路,步行
on show 展出,在上演
on time 准时
on the radio 通过收音机

 

to短语
lead to 导致,导向
next to 紧接着,相邻
come to 共计,达到
belong to 属于
compare to... 与...相比
help oneself to 请随便吃(喝)
pay attention to 注意
point to 指向
according to 根据,按照
refer to 提到,涉及,有关
be used to (doing) sth. 习惯(做)某事
write to sb. 给某人写信
too...to... 太...以至于不能...
in order to 为了
so as to 以便,为的是

 

of 短语
a bit of 有点儿
a number of 许多
a kind of 一种,一类
all kinds of 各种各样的
a lot of 许多的,大量的
lots of 许多的,大量的
a pair of 一双,一副
a piece of 一块,一张,一片
hundreds of 成百上千的
thousands of 成千上万的
millions of 数以百万计的
in front of 在...前面
in need of 需要,缺少
instead of 代替,而不是
be proud of 以...为骄傲/自豪
hear of 听说
be made up of 由...组成、构成
run out of 用完
talk of 谈论,谈及
think of 想起,考虑,认为
of course 当然

 

up 短语
pick up 拾起,拣起,开车去接
give up 放弃
wake up 醒来
grow up 长大成人,成长
send up 发出,射出
take up 占去,占据(时间,空间等)
turn up 出现,开大(声音等)
hurry up 赶快,快点儿
bring up 教育,培养
build up 建立
speed up 加快速度
hang up 挂断电话
ring up 打电话给
call up 号召
keep up 保持,维持
clear up 整理,收拾
make up 和解,化妆

 

from 短语
hear from 收到...的来信
prevent sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
separate...from 将...与...分开
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
far from 远离
be different from 与...不同
from time to time 不时,偶尔
from...to... 从...到...

 

down短语
cut down 砍倒
get down 下来
turn down 关小,调低
write down 写下,记下
break down 损坏,分解
up and down 上上下下

 

away 短语
give away 分发
run away 逃跑,避开
throw away 扔掉
right away 立即,马上

 

as短语
as...as 像...一样...同...一样...
as long as 只要
as soon as 一...就...
as far as/so far as (表示程度、范围)就...,据...
as well ass 除...之外,也
as well 也,还有
as if 好像,仿佛
as usual 通常,平常地
as a result (作为)结果
regard... as... 把...看作...
such as 例如

 

by短语
by accident 偶然
by air 乘飞机
by bus 乘公共汽车
by train 乘火车
by ship 乘船
by the way 顺便说
pass by 经过

 

for短语
pay for... 为...付款
wait for 等候,等待
send for 派人去请
stand for 代表,象征
for example 例如
for ever 永远

 

at/all短语
arrive at 到达(某地)
knock at
laugh at 嘲笑
all over 到处,遍及
all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了
above all 首先,尤为首要的是
after all 毕竟,终究

 

no/not短语
no longer 不再
not any more 不再
not at all 一点儿也不
not only...but also 不但...而且...
not so...as 不像...那么...,不如...那么...
not...until... 直到...才...

 

one’s短语
do one’s best 尽某人的最大努力
earn one’s living 谋生
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
keep one’s word 守信
save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
take one’s time 从容,慢慢行动
make up one’s mind 下定决心

 

重叠短语
again and again 反复地,再三地
over and over 反复,多次重复
face to face 面对面
side by side 肩并肩,一起

 

come短语
come across (偶然)遇见
come back 回来
come down 落下,下来
come from 来自
come true 变为现实,成为事实
come up with 追上,赶上,想出
come up 走近,发生

 

get短语
get up 起床
get away 逃脱,离开
get back 返回,回家
get down 下降
get in 进入,收获
get off 下车
get on 上车
get through 通过,拨通
get along with 与...相处
get close to 接近
get together 聚会

 

go短语
go ahead 进行
go away 走开,离去
go by 走过,经过
go fishing 去钓鱼
go shopping 去买东西
go skating 去滑冰
go for a walk 散步
go off 走开
go on doing sth. 继续做某事
go on with 继续
go on 继续
go out 出去,熄灭
go over 仔细检查,复习
go through 浏览,翻阅

 

look短语
look after 照顾
look ahead 向前看,展望未来
look down upon 看不起,轻视
look for 寻找
look forward to 盼望
look into 向...里面看,调查
look out 留神,当心
look through 浏览
look up 查找

 

put短语
put away 收拾
put down 记下
put off 推迟
put on 穿/戴上,上演
put on weight 长胖
put out 扑灭,熄灭
put up 挂起,举起

 

take短语
take away 拿走
take it easy 别着急,别紧张
take off 脱下,起飞
take out 取出
take place 发生
take the place of 取代,代替

 

其他动词短语
had better do 最好做
have a cold 患感冒
have a good time 玩得高兴
have classes 上课
do some cleaning 做扫除
do some shopping 购物
fall asleep 入睡
fall ill 患病,病倒
set free 释放,解放
feel like doing 想要做

 

其他短语
both...and... ...和...都
either...or... 或者...或者...
neither...nor 既不...也不...
each other 相互
rather than 而不,非
a few 一些,少量
a little 一点儿,少许
even if 即使,尽管
even though 即使,尽管
once again 再一次
from now on 从今以后
from then on 从那时起
just now 刚才
right now 立即,马上
after class 课后
ever since 从那时起直到现在
the other day 前几天,某日
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天

 

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