初中英语中考重点短语

2023年3月25日16:22:47初中英语173阅读模式

中考重点短语

1、一点儿  a little /a bit of  2、一些,几个 a few

3、大量的 plenty of/a great deal of

4、一种,一类 a kind of

5、很,非常 a lot / very much

6、许多,大量 a great number of

7、刚才   a moment ago

8、一些,许多 a  lot of

9、一双,一对 a pair of

10、一张(片、条、则…)a piece of

11、名胜古迹 a place of interest

12、首先、最重要的 above all

13、根据、按照 according to

14、在…对面  at the opposite /across from

15、毕竟、终究 after all

16、再三地、反复地 again and again

17、同意做… agree to do

18、同意某人的看法 agree with sb.

19、某人一生all one’s life

20、全世界 all over the world/around the world

21、一直、始终 all the time

22、一起  along/together with /all together

23、到达大、小地方arrive in/at

24、作为…的结果 as a result of

25、像,如同 as the same

26、尽可能… as …as possible=as…as one can

27、好像、似乎 as if /though

28、一…就 as soon as

29、尽可能早地/快地as soon as possible

30、通常、照例 as usual

31、和…一样好,也,又as well as

32、要求某人做…ask sb. to do

33、起先、最初 at first           34、在家 at home

35、最后、终于at last            36、至少at least

37、在中午 at noon              38、立刻、马上 at once

39、在…岁时 at the age of

40、在…的开始 at the beginning of

41、在…的底部 at the bottom of

42、在…末/结束时 at the end of

43、此时/刻、现在 at the moment

44、同时、同年at the same time/ in the same year

45、在…的顶部 at the top of     46、有时、偶尔at times

47、害怕… be afraid

48、害怕/不敢做某事 be afraid to do/of doing sth.

49、对…感到惊讶be surprised/amazed at sth.

50、因某事生气、生某人的气be angry at (about)sth./with sb.

51、远离 be far away from

52、对…有利/益、对…有弊/害be good /bad for

53、出生于…be born in/on

54、忙于做某事 be busy doing sth.

55、忙于某事 be busy with sth.

56、当心、小心 be careful(with)

57、被…覆盖 be covered with

58、与…不同 be different from

59、因为…出名,作为…身份出名be famous for/as

60、对…极其厌倦be tired of

61、充满be full of /be filled with

62、在…擅长be good at

63、在…不擅长 be poor at

64、对…感兴趣 be interested in

65、上学迟到be late for school

66、对…恼火 be mad at

67、由…制成(看不出原材料)be made from

68、在…制造 be made in

69、由…制成(看得出原材料)be made of

70、由…组成be made up of

71、与某人结婚 be married to sb.

72、对…满意(主语一般是人)be pleased with sb.

73、为…自豪be proud of

74、为…做准备be/get ready for

75、准备好做…be ready to do

76、对…感到满意be satisfied with

77、对某人要求严格be strict with sb.

78、对某事要求严格be strict in sth.

79、被期望做,应该做be supposed to do

80、一定要做某事be sure to do

81、对某人充满感谢be thankful/grateful to sb.

82、被用来做…be used for/to do

83、过去常常做…used to do

84、习惯于做…be used to doing sth.

85、乐意做…be willing to do

86、值得做be worthy doing

87、因为、由于because of

88、不久之后before long

89、属于belong to

90、最好的best of all

91、数十亿的billions of

92、从…借borrow… from

93、两个都,既…又…both… and   94、突然爆发break out

95、为…买buy… for      96、意外地,偶然地by accident

97、错误地 by mistake     98、到…末为止by the end of

99、顺便说/问by the way 100、禁不住做…can’t help doing

101、伤风、感冒catch a cold

102、赶上、超过catch up with

103、把…变成change… into

104、清除、收拾干净clean/tidy up

105、出生于,来自 be/come from

106、实现come true

107、提出、想出(主意)come up with

108、赶上,超过catch up with

109 、使振奋,使高兴 cheer up

110、某物花某人…钱sth. cost sb. some money

111、倒数count down

112、报到,登记 check in

113、日日夜夜 day and night

114、对付、应付do/ deal with

115、依靠 depend on

116、尽某人最大的努力  do/try one’s best to do

117、在…做得好 do well in

118、顺便走访某人 drop in

119、彼此、互相each other

120、把…分成 divide… into

121、或者…或者…;不是…就是…  either…or…

122、鼓励某人做…  encourage sb. to do

123、以…结束,结果为 end up with

124过得愉快have a good time

125、虽然、即使even though/if

126、入睡fall asleep

127、跟不上、落在…的后面 fall behind

128、爱上  fall in love with

129、很远 far away

130、忘记做某事forget to do sth.

131、想做某事 feel like doing sth.

132、时不时,偶尔 from time to time

133、发现、查出真相find out

134、完成(结束)finish doing sth.

135、首先 first of all

136、例如、举例for example

137、从现在/那时起from now / then on

138、迷路 get lost

139、结婚  get married

140、下车 get off

141、从小汽车出来get out of

142、上车  get on

143、为…准备好 get ready for

144、相聚 get together

145、去钓鱼、购物 go fishing/shopping

146、捎/留口信给… give /leave a message to

147、赠送、分发 give away

148、归还,送回 give back

149、发放、用完、耗尽 give out

150、帮助某人 give sb. a hand

151、放弃、泄气 give up

152、出国 go abroad/be abroad

153、继续做(同一件事)go on doing sth.

154、屈服  give in

155、熄灭(灯)、外出  go out

156、检查、复习 go over

157、听音乐会 go to a concert/concerts

158、去看电影  go to a movie/movies

159、上床睡觉 go to bed

160、上大学go to college /university

161、入睡、睡着 go to sleep

162、成长、长大  grow up

163、最好做(不做)某事 had better (not) do sth.

164、上交、提交 hand in

165、分发、发放 hand out

166、闲荡、闲逛  hang out

167、挂断电话 hang up

168、感冒、咳嗽、发烧 have a cold/ cough/fever

169、上课 have /take classes

170、头痛 have a headache

171、去野餐 go for/have a picnic

172、好好休息一下have a good rest/break

173、赶快 hurry up

174、开运动会 have/hold a sports meeting

175、出事故 have an accident

176、考试 have(take) an exam

177、有一个主意have an idea

178、做…有乐趣 have fun doing sth.

179、与…有/无关 have something/nothing to do with

180、让某人做… have/let sb. do sth.

181、吃药have/take medicine

182、收到…的来信 hear from

183、听说hear of /about

184、听到某人做/正在做某事 hear sb. do/ doing sth.

185、自取、随便吃或喝help oneself to

186、及时 in time

187、帮助某人做某事/在…方面帮助某人

help sb.(to) do sth./ help sb. with sth.

188、多远 how far   189、多少how many

190、别挂线、稍等片刻hold on

191、做某事…怎么样?What/How about doing sth. ?

192、深呼吸 have a deep breath

193、多久、多长how long

194、多久一次、多常 how often

195、多久(用于将来时)how soon

196、数于百计的 hundreds of

197、按顺序in order

198、处在困境中、危险中in danger

199、实际上in fact

200、在…(外部)的前面in front of

201、最后in the end

202、以便、为了 in order to

203、总而言之in a word

204、在…中间in the middle of

205、当众 in public

206、在…(内部)的前面 in the front of

207、在将来 in (the) future

208、换句话说 in other words

209、代替in place of                210、尽管 in spite of

211、时髦的、流行的 in style        212、吃惊地、惊奇地 in surprise

213、在户外、露天 in the open air    214、挡道的、妨碍人的in the way

215、用这种方法in this way         216、帮…克服困难 help sb. out

217、处在困境中、苦恼中 in trouble  218、代替 instead of

219、把…介绍给 introduce ……to    220、该是…的时候了It’s time to do……

221、刚才、不久以前just now       222、没关系 it doesn’t matter

223、继续做某事keep /go on doing sth.   224、不让…进入keep out

225、跟上、赶上    keep/catch up with    226、有几分、有点 kind of

227、敲门knock on /at the door       228、后来、稍后 later on

229、嘲笑 laugh at                 230、过…的生活live a ……life

231、向…学习 learn from           232、记住、背诵 learn by heart

233、自学learn by oneself=teach oneself  234、把…借给… lend sth. to sb.

235、越来越少less and less          236、少于less than

237、逐渐地little by little           238、以…为食、为生live on……

239、很久以前long long ago       240、跳远 long jump

241、照顾、照料 look after =take care of  242、寻找的过程、寻求 look for

243、期待、盼望做某事 look forward to doing sth. 244、看起来像 look like

245、(仔细)检查、医生为病人检查look over 246、看起来一样look the same

247、浏览look through    248、向上看、查询(资料)、查字典 look up

249、迷路 lose one’s way =get lost   250、失物招领  lost and found

251、做决定、下决心make up one’s mind  252、谋生 make a living

253、做鬼脸、装怪像make a face/ faces   254、赚钱make/ earn money

255、把…制成 make ….into 256、对…有重大/无影响make a/ no difference to

257、犯错误make mistakes/a mistake 258、打电话 make a phone call

259、取得进步 make progress    260、并驾齐驱、不分上下neck and neck

261、既不…也不、二者…都不neither …nor…262、不像、不如 not as/so…as…

263、没关系、别介意never mind      264、不再 not…any longer=no longer ;

not …any more =no more          265、不用谢 not at all

266、一点也不、根本不  not …at all

267、不但…而且…not only…but also….268、直到…才not…until/till

269、值日、值班on duty             270、究竟、在世上on earth

271、走路、步行on foot           272、在度假 on holiday/ vacation

273、独自、自己 on one’s own = by oneself

274、在去…回家/上班的路上on one’s way home /to work

275、一方面on the one hand     276、另一方面on the other hand

277、按时、准时 on time       278、再一次 once again

279、从前 once upon a time 280相继地、一个接一个地 one after another

281、一个接一个地one by one   282、大约、上下 or so

283、应当 ought to             284、脱离危险 out of danger

285、上气不接下气 out of breath  286不时髦的、过时的 out of style

287、反复、再三 over and over (again)  288、注意 pay attention (to)

289、付钱、付出代价pay for       290、拾起、开车接某人pick up

291、和…开玩笑 play a joke/ jokes on  292、弹钢琴play the piano

293、扮演…的角色play the role/part of  294、和…一起玩play with

295、充足的、相当多的 plenty of 296、两者比较更喜欢前者prefer sth. to sth.

297、宁愿…而不愿prefer to do rather than do sth.

298、妨碍、阻止、预防 prevent ….from….

299、保护…不受…侵害protect …from…300、放好、把…收起来 put away

301、推迟、拖延put off         302、穿、戴上、上演(戏剧等)put on

303、扑灭、熄灭(灯)put out   304、张贴、搭建put up

305、为…争吵quarrel about      306、与…争吵quarrel with

307、把…当作 regard …as …    308、立刻right away

309、立刻、马上、现在right now 310、追逐、追求run after

311、用完、用尽run out of       312、救某人的命 save one’s life

313、告别、告辞 say goodbye to  314、寻找、探求search for

315、看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing  sth. 316、送别某人see sb. off

317、售完sell out                  318、派人去请send for

319、把…往上送、发射 send up     320、释放set free

321.出发,开始 set out              322.建立,创办,开办set up

323.显示,炫耀show off             324.把……关上shut down

325.到目前为止so far                326.如此……以致so/such…that

327.(将来)某一天some day            328.迟早sooner or later

329.花费……..干某事spend…(in)doing sth.

330.在某事上花…… spend…on sth

331.与……保持距离stay away from     332.卧病在床stay in bed

333.保持联系stay in touch        334.熬夜stay up

335.停止做某事stop doing sth.     336. 停下来去做某事stop to do sth.

  1. 阻止某人做某事stop sb. (from) doing sth.

338.接通;开(电灯、机器等)switch on

339.坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务 take one’s place   340.比如 such as

341.拍照 take a photo /photos  342.(外貌等)与(父母等)相像 take after

343.对……(极)感兴趣 take great interest in 344.积极参加take an active part in

345.(好好)照顾 take (good ) care of  346.脱下,拿掉,带走,起飞take off

347.参加take part in                 348.发生,出现take place

349.对……感到自豪take pride in      350.代替,接替 take the place of

351.轮流take turns                  352.区别,划清 tell from

353.讲故事/说谎/说实话(真相)tell stories/lies/the truth

  1. 为 …….而感谢thanks for       355.幸亏,由于,因为thanks to

356.越……越……the more…, the more…357…….的数目the number of…

358.奥林匹克运动会the Olympic Games  359.和……相同 the same as

360.前几天/前几天的晚上/前几天的早上the other day/night(evening)/morning

361.考虑think about          362.想起,考虑think of

363.成千上万thousands of     364.说实话to be honest

365.令某人惊讶的是to one’s surprise    366.首先to start with

367.尽某人最大努力,竭尽全力to the best of one’s ability

368.太多too many/much

369.太…….而/以致不能 too.…to….   370.把……译成 translate …into…

371.(被……)绊倒trip over         372.尽力(不)去做try (not)to do

373.试穿(衣服、鞋子等)try on      374.尝试,试验try out

375.竭尽全能,尽某人最大努力try one’s best 376.关小,调低 turn down

378.关(电灯,收音机,煤气等)turn off    379.打开,旋开turn on

380.关掉(灯)turn out (the light)   381.把……翻过来turn over

382.调大,调高音量,出现,发生turn up  383.用光,用尽 use up

384.过去常常做某事 used to do sth.  385.等候wait for

386.排队等候wait in line           387.醒(来);叫醒wake up

388.沿……走;登上(长城……)walk up  389.试一试 want a go

390.警告,告诫warn sb. of /against doing/ sth. 391.小心,留神 watch out

392.警告/提醒某人(不)要做某事warn sb. (not) to do sth.

393.干得好well done

394.把……穿坏/旧/破wear out   395.如果……将会怎么样what if

396.是否whether …or not        397.算出;制定出;解决work out

398.担心worry about            399.写下,记下write down

400.写信给……write to

 

 

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