人教版初中英语八年级下册词组

2023年5月3日17:06:04初中英语193阅读模式

八年级下册词组

Unit 1

 Will people have robots?

1 will do =be going to do              将做某事

won’t=will not (won’t)                 将不

will be—won’t be           将成为/将不成为

2 they’ll=they will                     他们将

they won’t=they will not            他们将不

3 she’ll=she will                        她将

4 I’ll=I will                            我将

5 space station                        太空站

6 go skating                          去滑冰

7 be able to (学习之后能够)=can(本能)   能够;能以

8 the World Cup                       世界杯

9 come true =realize                实现;到达

10 in the future=in future             将来;未来

predict the future                  预言未来

11 hundreds of               好几百,许许多多

12 try to do sth                    尝试做某事

try one’s best to do sth            尽力做某事

13 a piece of paper                     一张纸

paper money                    纸币;钞票

14 use up                              用光

be used                            被使用

used to                          过去常常

the use of …                     …的用途

15 little--less--least/last+不可数   很少/更少/最少

few--fewer—fewest +可数复   很少/更少/最少

many/much--more-most       许多/更多/最多

16 pollution (n.)--pollute (v.)              污染

be polluted                       被污染

17 live in a tall building /apartment 住在高楼/公寓

live with sb                    和…一起住

live alone                        独自居住

live on a space station            住在太空站

18 as an astronaut                 作为宇航员

19 fly--flew--flew                   飞,飞行

fly to = go to…by plane          坐飞机去…

fly rockets to the moon         乘火箭去月球

fly away                           飞走了
20 take--took--taken                乘坐,花费

take the train to school          坐火车去上学

It took me three hours to get there . 我花了3小时到那儿

=I spent three hours (in) getting there .

21 on the moon                     在月球上

on the earth                      在地球上

on the space station                在太空站

22 fall--fell--fallen                       落下

fall down                       落下,跌倒

fall asleep                            睡着

fall ill                               生病

fall in love with sth/ sb.      喜欢上某物/某人

23 do sth alone                    单独做某事

go to the party alone             独自去晚会

  • pat him on the head              拍他的头

pat her on the back               拍她的背

  • probably=maybe               可能;也许
  • go skating /swimming/shopping 去滑冰/游泳…
  • have one’s own sth    拥有属于自己的东西

28 dress oneself                 给自己穿衣服

dress sb./oneself up                    化妆

29.the World Cup                     世界杯

win the world cup               获得世界杯

world peace                      世界和平

30 a suit of clothes                  一套衣服

casual clothes               便装,休闲服装

dress more casually            穿的更随意

wear a suit                        穿套装

crazy clothes                   奇装异服

crazy English                   疯狂英语

make sb crazy                使某人疯狂

31even 甚至                 even if  即使

32 which one/girl/boy                  哪一个

33 no sound in movies                无声电影

34.myself-- ourselves               我(们)自己

herself/himself/itself --themselves他/她/它(们)自己

yourself--yourselves              你(们)自己

35.interview    采访        interviewer 采访者

interviewee被采访者+ee

36.predict--prediction                    预言

  1. the head of ……的头/老大

38 be worthy of  be worth                值的

39 think-thought-thought          认为/想/思考

40 unpleasant—pleasant        不愉快——愉快

the most unpleasant job       最不乐意的工作

41 scientist—science           科学家——科学

42 one hundred years old                一百岁

live to two hundred years old       活到200岁

hundreds of years                成百上千年

in 200 years                       200年后

43现在完成时(时间标志)

already /never /ever /since /yet /for+段时间/…

现在完成时结构:have/has done

44 in/at the factory                   在工厂里

45.such as                            例如

46.get/be bored                     感到厌烦

47.human being                        人类

48.possible -–possibly                   可能

impossible--impossibly              不可能

more/most possible            更可能/最可能

49.do homework                      做作业

do chores                          做家务

50.seem的用法                  似乎,好象

It seems that (从句)=主语+seem to do  似乎…

51.be free                            空闲的

free time/leisure time             空闲的时间

52 study at home on computer

53 I hope so/not            我希望/不希望如此

54 use sth more                       更使用

use the water most                 最常用水

55 in the college –in the university        在大学

56 rain heavily=rain cats and dogs=heavy rain  下大雨

57 kind of = a little                      一点

58 do sth over and over       一遍又一遍做某事

59 do the same sth as sb      与某人做同样的事

60 a picture of my parents     我父母的一张照片

a map of China               一张中国地图

61 be far from                      离…遥远

62 How is …like?=What do you think of…? …怎么样?

63 Are you kidding?           你在开玩笑吗?

64 It’s adj. for sb to do sth       某人做…怎么样

65 for example                          例如

66 next year /last year                明年/去年

67 science fiction                    科幻小说

68 make sb do sth                 使人做某事

make sth doing              使…一直做某事

make the machine working    使机器一直工作

69 keep a pet dog/cat              养宠物狗/

keep on doing sth                继续做某事

keep sb from doing sth       阻止某人做某事

keep up with sb                   追上某人

70 look smart                     看上去聪明

look at                           朝…看

72 at the weekends=on weekends         在周末

73 go to ……on vacation           去某地度假

74 one day                         总有一天

75 from now on                   从现在开始

76 work for the magazine         为杂志社工作

77 wake up                             唤醒

 

Unit 2

 what should I do ?

 

1 keep sb out (of the door )      把某人拦在门外

keep on doing sth               坚持做某事

keep up with sb               赶上追上某人

keep/make +n+ adj              使…怎么样

keep the room clean             使房间干净

2 play the record too loud   把放音机开得太大声

play soccer/the guitar          踢足球/弹吉他speak/talk loudly             大声说话/谈天

walk quickly                       快步走

3 loud--loudly     quiet--quietly  大声的/安静的

4 argue with sb on sth          与某人争吵某事

argue with sb = have an argument with sb.  吵架

fight with sb =have a fight with sb  与某人打架               5 what’s wrong with sb /sth ? …怎么了/出什么事了?

what’s the matter ?

what’s the trouble?

Is there anything wrong with sb?

What’s up ?

What happened ?

6 out of style                         过时的

in style                            时髦的

7 can-could     shall-should       能够 / 应该

  1. call sb up =phone/telephone sb.  打电话给某人

call sb at +电话号码                 打电话

talk about sth on the phone  在电话中谈论某事

  1. surprise sb                     使某人吃惊

to one’s surprise               令我惊奇的是

be surprised at sth                   吃惊于

10 pay for sth                          付钱

11 get /find a part-time job        找到兼职工作

full-time/professional job       全职/专职工作

12 either …or …                或者…或者…

neither…nor …               既不…也不…

either否定句尾  too肯定句尾  also 句中

13 the same as                        相同的

different from                      不同的

14 except(排除在外)  besides(包括在内)   除了

15 get/be upset                    不安/沮丧

make sb upset                  使某人不安

16 fail (v.)--failure (n.)                    失败

fail the test                          落第

Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母

17 as quickly as possible              尽可能快

as early /soon as possible            尽可能早

18 under some pressure             在压力之下

19 complain +that从句                 抱怨…

complain about sth to sb

=complain to sb about sth  向某人抱怨关于某事

20 include –- including                   包括

21 send sb sth =send sth to sb     送某物给某人

22 all kinds of                      各种各样

different kinds of                  不同种类

23.compare sth with sb       把…跟…进行比较

24 organize activities                 组织活动

25 himself /herself /itself -- themselves 他/她/它(们)自己

myself -- ourselves               我(们)自己

yourself –yourselves              你(们)自己

26 dress oneself up                  打扮自己

hide oneself                          躲藏

by oneself                     由某人自己

enjoy oneself=enjoy doing =have fun doing

=have a good time to do sth

= have a wonderful time            玩得开心

27on the one hand…, on the other hand…

28 an organize group         一个有组织的队伍

  • want to do sth                 想要做某事
  • stay at home =be at home          待在家里

31 play CDs too loud         把机子开得太大声

32.enough money                   足够的钱

33.write a letter to sb =write sb a letter 写信给某人

34 go to one’s house             去某人的家里

35 give sb a ticket (to the concert)  给某人音乐会的票

36 ask for sth.                     寻求/要sth

37have a problem                     有问题

38 be popular                         流行的

39 find out 找出 look for                 寻找

40 plan sth for sb                  为某人策谋

plan to do                      计划做某事

41 everyone else                  其他每个人

42 be invited/used /polluted被邀请/被使用/被污染

43 start /begin from                  从…开始

44 leave sth at home                 落下某物

leave for                             离开

45 copy sth                 模仿某物,抄袭sth.

46 the same ages                  相同的年龄

47 be angry with sb                对某人生气

48 talk about sth. with/to sb  和某人谈论关于某事

talk with/to sb about sth   对某人谈论关于某事

49 tell sb to do sth             告诉某人做某事

tell sth to sb =tell sb sth         告诉某人某事

50 invite sb to do sth           邀请某人做某事

51say/speak to sb                    对某人说

52 get alone well =get on well (with sb)  相处得好

53 nothing new               没创意/没新鲜感

54give sb some advice          给某人一些建议

a piece of advice                  一条建议

55 fit into                        融入…之中

56 mind him of the book          提醒他关于书

mind sb of sth           提醒某人关于某事

57 ask for some advice         向某人征询建议

58 take the train                       乘火车

It take sb sometime to do sth 花费某人时间去做某事

take sb to                    把…带到…去

take part in                           参加

59 have a walk =take a walk = go for a walk  散步

60 busy (adj)+enough                足够忙碌

enough +n (money)                足够的钱

61 It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth . 该做某事的时候了

62 not… until…                   直到…才…

63 from …to…                    从…到…

64 It seems that从句 =主语 seems to do 似乎

65 one/数词+ more sth       再要一个/多个某物

 

Unit 3

what were you doing when the UFO arrived?

 

1 barber shop                         理发店

2 UFO =unidentified flying Object    不明飞行物

3 get out (of sth.)                 出去,步出…

get out of the door                   走出门

get out of the shower        走出浴室/洗完澡

get out of the bed = get up              起床

keep out (of sth)          保持在外/拒绝在外

find out                        (艰难)找出

leave out                            落下

look out                           向外看

take out the trash              把垃圾拿出去

4 take off                              脱掉

5 train station                         火车站

6 run away                             逃跑

7 come in                              进来

8 Beijing International Airport     北京国际机场

9 hear about                            听说

10 take place                           发生

11 as…as                        像……一样

12 in the barber shop                 在理发店

in the bathroom                     在浴室

in the bedroom/sitting-room    在卧室/起居室

in the kitchen                       在厨房

13 well (adj.) be/look/feel well    看起来/感觉好

(adv) do sth well            做某事很好

be good at = do well in               擅长于

sound good                      听起来好

14 run with sb/sth                和…一起跑

run after sb./sth                  追赶sb/sth

run up with sb                   追上某人

15 cut up                              切碎

cut down                            砍倒

16 one’s own experience            某人的经历

17 cut hair                          剪头发

have a neat haircut        有一个简洁的发型

have sth done                     使…被做

have your hair cut short         剪短你的头发

18 land着路              on the land在陆地上

take off the hand                      起飞

19 while+进行时 —— when+从句    当…时候

for a while=for a moment           等一会儿

20 look around/go around               看四周

21 stranger                           陌生人

22 follow sb                        跟着某人

23 Are you kidding?           你在开玩笑吗?

  • make sb scared                使某人恐惧

scary + sb/sth          吓唬sb/sth , 使惊吓

  • climb up                         向上爬
  • jump high                          跳高
  • shout at sb                    朝某人呼唤

shout out                          喊出

  1. not at all                        一点也不

29 come in /come into +地点         走入/走进

30 happen to sb           某事发生在某人身上

take place                  主语+发生(vt.)

a car accident                     一场车祸

31what happened ?           发生了什么事?

32hear from sb                  收到某人来信

hear about/of sth                   听说sth.

hear +that+从句                听到/听说…

33 on/in the playground               在操场上

34be killed sb/sth                        被杀

be murdered                        被谋凶

be destroyed                        被破坏

35 bright future                   光明的未来

bright windows                 明亮的窗户

36 ring the bell                        按门铃

The bell is ringing                  门铃在响

37close ——open                   关——开

closed——open(adj)       关闭着——开着的

38.keep silence                     保持沉默

39 recent--recently                       最近

40 on the earth                      在地球上

41 hero (男) ---heroin(女)                 英雄

42 in the front of … (内)              在…前面

in front of … (外)

43 sleep late =get up late              睡到很迟

44 cook /make +三餐/dinner        做饭/做晚饭

45 become a national hero         成为民族英雄

46 talk on the phone             在电话中交谈

47 right here                        就在这里

48 call the police/TV station 打电话叫警察/ 给电视台

49 have an unusual experience     不寻常的经历

50 be surprised at sth        对…吃惊/吃惊于…

51 at around = about                     大约

52 shop assistant                      售货员

53 Museum of fight                航天博物馆

54 the news of important events    重大新闻事件

55 in history                        在历史上

56 for example                         例如

57in modern America history  在现代美国历史上 58 on this day                      在这一天

59 in the city                         在城里

60 seem +adj                    似乎,看起来

It seems + to do                 似乎要…

It seems + that从句 = 从句主语+seems +to do

61 at that time                        在那时

62 ask sb to do sth             叫某人去做某事

63 tell sb sth = tell sth. to sb .      告诉某人某事

64 walk home =go on foot            走路回家

65 in silence                          沉默的

66 in more recent time=recently          最近的

67 the World Trade Center            世贸中心

68 in New York                      在纽约

69 be destroyed by terrorists     被恐怖分子破坏

70 have meaning to sb              对某人有意

71not all events/students          不是所有事件

72 walk on the moon                 登上月球

73 in more recent history              近代历史

74 the fast China astronaut 中国第一个宇航员  75 in space                          在太空

76 flight around the earth         环绕地球飞行

77 last (v.) +小时                       持续

78 something +adj      不定代词+adj./…的东西

79 flight to                     去……的班机

80 think about                      考虑/思考

81 say to sb                        对某人说

say to oneself                     自言自语

82 next to                    在… 隔壁/旁边

83 put sth. in /into…           把…放在/放入…

84 the fireman                        消防员

85 crash into                           坠毁

86 be broken              受伤的/破碎的/坏的

 

Unit 4

He said I was hard-working

 

1direct speech                      直接引语

2 reported speech                    间接引语

3 first of all                            首先

4 pass on sth. to sb .      传递/把sth.传递给某人

5 be supposed to              被期望或被要求

6 do better in                 在某方面做得好

7 be in good health                  身体健康

8 report card                         成绩册

9 get over                              克服

10 Peking university                 北京大学

11 the Ministry of Education             教育部

12Chinese young pioneer               少先队

13 sea  level                         海平面

14 open up                             打开

15 care for                             照顾

16 UNICEF                联合国儿童基金会

=United nations International children’s Fund

=United nations International children’s Emergency Fund

17 WWF =World Wild Fund for Nature

=World wildlife Fund    世界野生动物基金会

18 be mad at sb             对某人愤怒,发疯

19 high school students                 高中生

20 in a poor mountain village 在一个贫困的山村 21 sound like +n./a good idea        听起来象…

22 change the life of sb = change one’s life

改变某人的命运

23 Peking University graduate       北大毕业生

24 as a volunteer              作为一个志愿者

25 on a one-year program         在一年实习中

26 be started by……       由…开始, 由…创建

27 be sent to do sth.              被送去做某事

  • in China’s rural areas       在中国农村地区
  • life in the mountains           山里的生活
  • a new experience                新的体验

31 2,000 meters above sea level 海拔在2000以上

32 thin air                        稀薄的空气

thick fog                       浓厚的雾

33 make sb do sth               使某人做某事

34 three time a day                  一天三次

  • agree with sb            同意某人(的观点)
  • good idea                       好主意
  • need to do sth                需要做某事
  • experience different things      不同的体验
  • poor person                        穷人
  • soap opera连续剧/肥皂剧
  • most of/some of        …中的大部分/一些
  • live in school dormitories     住在学校宿舍

43 work hard = be hard –working       努力工作

44 be sure                              确信

45 read a book(s)                   读书/看书

46 the volunteer teachers            教师志愿者

47 be difference between A and B        不同于

= A be difference from B          …与…不同

48 feel lucky                       感到幸运

49 be able to do(努力后能) = can (本能)   能够做

50 go to senior high school or college 去上高中或大学

51 I can’t do anything about that

=I can’t do nothing about that 我对那无能为力.

52 open up one’s eyes to the outside world 开阔视野

53 give sb a good start in life 使某人在生活中有一个好的开端

54 be a good influence            一个好影响

55 enjoy one’s time =enjoy oneself      玩的愉快

56 very much                          非常

57return to=come back to +地          返回某地

return sth to sb              归还某物给某人

58work as a math teacher         作为一个教师

59 in the city of ……               在…的城市

60 Green Peace                 绿色和平组织

61 Doctors without Borders           红十字会

62 care for=look after =take care of sb/sth    照顾

63 sick person                          病人

64 care for wild animals in ganger 保护濒临野生动物

65 have a surprise party for sb 为sb举办惊喜晚会

66 not anymore =no more                 不再

67 do homework /project                做作业

68 pass on message to sb          传消息给某人

call sb with a message        打某人电话留言

leave a message to sb          给某人留信息

take a message to sb for sb    为某人带个消息

69 bring sth to sb              给某人带来某物

take sth to sb               给某人带去某物

70 be well / be in good health          身体健康

71 be sorry to hear        十分遗憾/抱歉听到…

72 have a (serious/bad) cold            (重)感冒

73 finish one’s end-of-year exams 完成sb年终考 74 get one’s reporter card           收到成绩单

75 get nervous                       不安的

76 do ok=do not bad                 做的不错

do well = (be) well-done            做的很好

77 this semester                     这个学期

78 be surprised to do sth              …使吃惊

79 the worst report                 最差的成绩

80 disappointing result         令人失望的结果

81 in history                        在历史上

82 do better                        做的更好

83 send one’s love to sb         向某人表示关怀

84 last week                   上个星期/上周

85 copy my homework                 抄作业

86 want to do sth                  想要做某事

87 start a bad habit             开始一个坏习惯

88 do one’s own homework          自己做作业

 

Unit 5

If you go to the party ,youll have a great time !

 

1 take away                            拿走

2 clean-up                             打扫

3 make a living                         谋生

do something for a living           做…以为生

4 all the time                           一直

5 make up                             组织

7 organization                          组织

  • take sth away /take away sth      把某物拿走
  • school clean-up                校园大扫除

10 a great chance                  一个大机会

catch the chance                  把握机会

11be injured/hurt in sth                  受伤

12 a sincerely friend 一          个真诚的朋友

13 law (n)   法律              lawyer   律师

14 tonight=this evening                  今晚

15 explain sth to sb

explain to sb that +从句      向某人解释某事

16 mobile phone                        手机

17 dining room =canteen                  食堂

18 in order to +不定式        为了…/以致于…

so that +从句              为了…/以致于…

so …that…                如此…以致于…

19 wear jeans (to the party)    穿牛仔裤(去派对)

20 let sb in                       让某人进来

ask sb to leave                  叫某人离开

21 be late for school/class +n          上学迟到

be late to do sth                 做某事迟了

22 be sorry to hear               抱歉听到某事

23 go to the party                      去晚会

24 have a great time                  玩的愉快

25 be short of                          缺乏

26 let him/sb in                   让某人进来

27 take a bus                     乘公共汽车

28 be late                              迟到

29 stay at home                     呆在家里

30 be sorry                         感到遗憾

31 study for their tests                复习功课

32 help sb organize sth             帮某人组织

33 too early                            太早

34 make some food              制作一些食物

35 play party games                    玩游戏

36 end of year party                  年终聚会

37 the rules for school parties        校聚会规则

38 friends from other schools    其他学校的朋友

39 leave the gym                  离开体育馆

40 during the party                在晚会期间

41 run or shout                      乱喊乱叫

42 at the party                      在聚会中

  • old people’s home visit         探望老人院
  • school clean-up               校园大扫除
  • children’s hospital visit       探望儿童医院
  • class party                     班级聚会
  • on the weekend                   在周末
  • be bored                         厌烦的
  • no problem                      没问题
  • a great soccer team            一个足球队
  • get a education                    受教育
  • make a lot of money               赚大钱
  • go the college                    上大学

a professional athlete     一个专职的运动员

  • seem like                          似乎
  • a dream job              一个梦想的工作
  • be able to                        能够…

57 do something you love /want 做你喜欢做的事 58 become famous                   变得著名

59 all over the world = around the world 遍及世界

60 know sb                         知道某人

61 give money to schools and charities

捐钱给学校和慈善机构

62 do a lot of work                做许多工作

63 have many problems             有许多问题

64 life blood                       生命之源

65 be dangerous                       危险的

66 watch sb all the time        一直注视/关注sb.

67 follow sb everywhere            到处跟随sb

68 be injured                         受伤的

69 real friends                    真正的朋友

70 in fact                            事实上

71 disturb others                    打扰别人

72 talk about the consequence          谈论结果

73 So + 助/be/情态 + 主语        某人也如此

74 be happy                            高兴

75 be sorry                        遗憾/抱歉

76 organize a party              组织一个聚会

77 a good time to do sth        做某事的好时候

78 half the class                       半个班

79 watch a video                      看影碟

80 instead of                           代替

81 prefer sth to sth                 更喜欢某物

82 Don’t waste time because time lost will never return       不要浪费时间因为时间一去不复返

83 remind sb of sth              提醒某人某事

84 the rules for school parties    学校晚会的规定

85 charity events                    慈善活动

86old folks’ home visit             慰问老人院

 

 

Unit 6

How long have you been collecting shell?

 

1 hilltop school                     山顶学校

2 run out of                            用尽

3 by the way                       顺便说说

4 more than                          比…多

5 the Olympic games                   奥运会

6 a great collection                    大收集

7 go skating                          去滑冰

8 a pair of sth.                 一双/一对/一条

9 anyone else                         其他人

  • run out of water 用完水
  • store sth 储存某物
  • in common 共同的

13 thousands of                     成千上万

hundreds of                      成百上千

14 foreign teacher/language           外教/外语

15 quite a beautiful park    十分漂亮的一个公园

quite +a +adj +n

= a very beautiful park

16 talk to you                       向你报告

17 skating marathon               滑水马拉松

18 raise money for charity           为慈善募捐

19 the whole five hours             整整5小时

20 an hour ago                      一小时前

21 congratulations on sth.             祝贺某事

22 so far                         到目前为止

23 stuffed animals                   动物标本

24 five and a half years                 五年半

25 other thing                       其他东西

26 snow globe of the monster          怪兽雪球

27 in fact                            事实上

28 run out of. sth/money/room          用完sth.

29 particularly love                  尤其喜欢

30 What…for ? = Why…?              为什么

  • which ones                       哪一个
  • anything else                其他什么东西
  • Chinese dynasties              中国的朝代
  • famous character                 著名人物
  • the capital of XX…         …的省会,首都
  • a very colorful history       一个多彩的历史
  • European influence               欧洲影响
  • in Russian style                俄罗斯风格
  • some of …                     …的一些
  • family history                   家族历史
  • be surprised                         吃惊
  • many years ago                  许多年前

43 in fact                            事实上

44 more than=over              比什么多 超过

45 be welcomed by sb.             受到…欢迎

46 study history                     学习历史

47 western history                   西方历史

48 very hard to understand          非常难理解

49 be able to                         能够…

50 enjoy one’s time                  玩得开心

51 be far from                          远离

52 be certain=be sure                     确信

53 The more …,the more …         越…越…

 

Unit 7

Would you mind turning down the music?

 

1not at all                          一点也不

2.turn down                            调节

3.right away                      立刻,马上

4.wait in line                       排队等候

5.cut in line                            插队

6.has’t=has not                         没有

7.keep down                            控制

  1. at first                               首先

9.put out                               熄灭

10.pick up                             捡起

11.mind doing sth.                 介意做某事

mind not doing sth.            不介意做某事

Would you mind(not)doing sth.

回答:1.不介意:Not at all./No./certainly not.

2.介意:Yes./Certain.(不礼貌)

3.道歉:Sorry.

  1. not at all                          根本不

13 turn down                         关小声

turn up                            开大声

turn off                         关掉/拒绝

turn on                         打开(电器)

14 in the yard                       在院子里

yard sale                     庭院旧物出售

clean the yard                     打扫庭院

15 right away=at once = right now     立刻;马上

16 do the dishes                       洗盘子

17 a poster of jay            一张周杰伦的海报

18 solve the problems                解决问题

19 wait in line                          排队

= stand in line and wait for your turn

cut in line                            插队

20 annoy with sb                  和某人生气

get annoyed with sb                    生气

look annoyed                   看起来生气

21 polite-impolite(反)        礼貌——不礼貌

polite-politely(adv)             礼貌的/地

22 return sth to sb             把某物还给某人

return to+地点                   返回某地

return back                          返回

23 keep down one’s voice      控制某人的音量

= keep one’s voice down

24 normal and polite social etiquette 正常礼貌的社会礼节

25 allow sb to do sth           允许某人做某事

want sb.to do sth            想让某人做某事

tell sb.to do sth.             告诉某人做某事

be allowed to do sth.           被允许做某事

be forbidden to do sth          被禁止做某事

26.keep the rule                     遵守规范

break the rule                       不服从

27.put out the tongue                 伸出舌头

  1. look annoyed                  看起来生气

29.won’t be long                    不会太久

30.be ready in a minute             一分钟就好

31.English speaking country       讲英语的国家

32.seem like                            似乎

33.for example                          例如

34.stand very close to the person 和某人距离很近 35talk with                         和…谈论

36.in our own homes           在我们自己的家

37.talk loudly                       大声说话

38.be not allowed                   不被允许

39.in public place=in public         在公共场所

40.if possible                         尽可能

41.break the rule of sth./etiquette       违反规范

42.one of …                         的一个

43.cut in front of you in a line      在你前面插队

44.join the line                          排队

45.drop litter                         倒垃圾

46.pick up                           捡起来

47.be criticized                       被批评

48.normal and polite social behavior  正规礼貌的社会行为

49.give sb. suggestion              给某人建议

50.another pair                        另一条

51.another pair of jeans           另一条牛仔裤

52.put on                              穿上

53.get out                              出来

54.at a meeting                       在开会

55.finish these tasks              完成这些任务

56.have a long telephone conversation长时间交谈 57.follow sb. around all the time    一直跟随某人

58.get annoyed=be annoyed               生气

59.talk to sb.                     与某人交谈

60.happen to sb.                 某人发生某事

61.be polite to sb.                 对某人礼貌

be friendly to sb.                对某人友好

62.in the future                       在将来

  1. do the same thing               做同样的事

64.try(not)do sth.                尽力做某事

  1. ask sb.to do sth.              叫某人做某事

66.wait for                             等待

67.the way to+地点                去…的路上

68.bring sth. For sb.              给某人带某物

69.sales clerk=salesman                售货员

 

Unit 8  

Why dont you get her a scarf?

 

1fall asleep=be asleep                    入睡

2.give away                            赠送

3.the Olympic=the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会

4.the Olympic Committee               奥委会

5.hear of                               听说

6.take an interest in                对…感兴趣

7.make friends with                  与…交友

8.suggest sb.to do sth.          建议某人做某事

suggest +that+主+should do(虚拟语气)

9.photo album                          相册

10.special enough                   足够特别

11.fall asleep=be asleep                  睡着

Have you fallen asleep?         你睡着了吗

12.instead(独立使用)                 代替

He can’t come. Let’s ask Lucy instead.

他无法来。我们就叫Lucy代替吧。

13.enter =go/come into sth.                进入

enter =take part in the party              参加

enter a contest                参加一个比赛

14.on the stage(of sth.)             在舞台上

on stage                         在舞台上

15.be interested in sth. = take an interest in sth

对…有兴趣

16.make great progress           取得很大进步

17.hear                      听到(听的结果)

listen to sth.                   听(听的过程)

hear of                              听说

hear about                 听说(关于…的)

hear from                  收到某人的来信

18.besides(包含在内) except (排除在外)    除了

19.get sth.                     获得/取得某物

get sb.sth = get sth for sb.       买某物给某人

buy sb.sth = buy sth for sb       买某物给某人

give sb.sth = give sth to sb        给某人某物

20.no way                             没门

21.be the host for            成为…主人(主办)

22.try to do sth                    试图做某事

23.in different ways                用不的方法

24.across China                     中国各地

all over China                    中国各地

  1. friendly enough                  足够友好

26.sing clearly                  唱歌明朗清晰

27.be able to do sth                    能够…

  1. look comfortable               看起来舒服
  2. take care of=look after=care for         照顾

30.as well as                     与…一样好

31.come from=be from                   来自

32.all age groups                各个年龄小组

  1. make a meal                         做饭

34.the winner of                   …的胜利者

35.help sb. sth                  帮助某人某事

36.win the prize                         获奖

37.good enough                       足够好

different enough                 足够不一样

enough money                    足够的钱

38.make sb. do sth               使某人做某事

make her more interested in learning English

使她更有兴趣学英语

  1. in China                          在中国

40.make progress                        进步

41.find out                             找出

42.this kind of                          这种

a kind of                             一种

  1. fun ways to do sth            做…快乐方法

44 not far from                          不远

45.much better                          更好

46 run freely                       自由奔跑

47.set sb free                     让某人自由

48.advantage of sth                  …的优势

49.too…to…= not +adj. enough…to…

=so… that…                  太…而不能

50.spend time with sb.          和某人一起渡过

51.half way                            半路

52.different kinds of gifts       不同种类的礼物

53.a leaf from a tree            从树上摘下树叶

54.give away sth to sb          赠送某物给某人

55.be given away                       被送

56.pay for                             付款

57.do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做某事也不愿…

58.clean up                            清洗

59.dog hair                            狗毛

 

Unit 9 

Have you ever been to an amusement park?

 

1 have a great time                   玩得愉快

2 Mickey Mouse                      米老鼠

  1. Donald Duck                       唐老鸭

4 roller coaster                        过山车

5.take a ride                            兜风

6 end up                               结束

 

7.take a holiday                         度假

8 three quarters                     四分之三

9 Night Safari                夜间野生动物园

  1. all year around                   一年到头

11.an amusement park                  游乐园

  1. have/has been to         去过某地(已回来)

have/has gone to        去了某地(还未归来)

13.现在完成时间标志(1)无具体时间标志

(2) ever  (3) already  (4)yet (否定)  (5)since

(6) just   (7)never  (8) for+一段时间

(9)for a long time (10) recently  (11)so far

  1.  两个 neither  both   between

>两个 none    all    among

15 have a great time= have fun doing sth

have a wonderful time=enjoy doing/oneself

16 go boating                           乘船

17 on board                        在甲板上

18 see a film = watch a movie            看电影

19 north 北   northeast 东北

east  东    southeast 东南

south南    southwest西南

west 西     northwest西北www.xkb1.com

  1. There are four seasons in the year.

Spring –Summer –Autumn –Winter

21 be awake /wake sb up            把某人叫醒

22 do something /anything/nobody/anybody + different不定代词+adj

  1. an amusement park           一个娱乐公园

water park                       水上公园

water city                            水城

go to the zoo                     去动物园

go to the aquarium                 去水族馆

go to the a space museum       去航空博物馆

24 get to+地点

arrive at /in +地点

reach+地点 到达

25.hear of                              听说

26.famous characters               著名的人物

27 see sb./sth. in movies  在电影中看到某人某物

28.in fact                            事实上

29.Disneyland amusement           迪斯尼乐园

30.around the world                  遍及世界

31.a themed park                    主题公园

32.be themed with               被…作为主题

33.see sb. doing sth.            看到某人做某事

34.all the time                          一直

35.a Disney cruise                 迪斯尼巡游

36.huge boats                       巨大的船

37.on the boat                        在船上

38.several days                         几天

39.take different routes             走不的路线

40.in the same place             在相同的地方

41.own island                    自己的岛屿

42.go skating                           滑冰

43.take the subway                    乘地铁

44.an English-speaking country    说英语的国家

  • improve one’s English        提高某人英语

46.a small island                    一个小岛

  • in Southeast Asia                在东南亚

48.a wonderful place           一个极好的地方

49.on the one hand                   在一方面

on the other hand                在另一方面

50.simply speak                     简单的讲

  1. outside of China                      国外
  2. rather  than                         胜于

53.foreign country                      外国

54.have some problems (in) doing sth. 在…有困难/问题

55.feel brave                       感到勇敢

56.an excellent place           一个极好的地方

57.Indian food                      印度食物

58.western food                         西餐

59.Japanese food                    日本料理

60.seem strange                   看上去奇怪

61.during the daytime                    白天

  1. the Hilltop Language school    山顶语言学校

63.be asleep                            睡觉

64.come to +地                     来到某地

65.change one’s life              改变某人生活

66.say about sth.                  讲关于某事

67.the best way                   最好的方式

68.be to do                         去做某事

69.a fight attendant            一个飞机乘务员

70.the most important requirement 最重要的要求  71. take lessons                         上课

72.a tour guide                      一个导游

73.want to travel                    想要旅行

 

Unit 10  

Its a nice day,isnt?

 

1 look through                          浏览

2.get along                             相处

get along well with sb. = get on well with sb.

和某人相处愉快

3.be careful                       小心,担心

4.Erhu                                二胡

5.take an umbrella with sb.          随身带着雨

6.Franklin Lake                   富兰克林湖

7.at noon/in the morning/in the afternoon/in the evening

在中午/在早晨/在下午在晚上

8.in sands                         在沙地里

9.Goodbye=Bye=Bye-bye=See you.=See you soon.

10 . look through books in a bookstore/bookshop

在书店浏览

11.cross the street                   横穿马路

12.in an elevator/lift                 在电梯里

take an elevator to go up or go down 乘坐电梯上下楼

  1. make friends                      交朋友

14.at least                              至少

15.cost(物为主语)spend(人为主语)   花费

spend +money on sth.          在某物上花钱

spend +time in doing sth.       花时间做某事

16.take a note(notes)                记笔记

write down the note (notes)           写笔记

send a note(notes)              发送短信

be sent                            被发送

17.take a holiday                        度假

  1. leave for                    离开去目的地

19.traffic light                        交通灯

a heavy traffic                    交通拥挤

20 I want to move somewhere beautiful.

21.反义疑问句

结构:陈述句+ ,+ 助动词/be动词/情态+主语?

(与前面句子肯否定相反)

回答前后一致。如:Yes,it is.

(1).He is really good,isn’t he?

(2).They have ever been to USA ,haven’t they ?

复习:so/neither+助/情/be +主语    某人也如此

如:He can’t swim,Neither can I.

Don’t look out of the window,will you?

Let’s go to the cinema,shall we?

Let us play basketball, will you?

  1. hate doing sth.                 讨厌做某事

23.wait for                             等待

  1. get on   上车                get off  下车

25.have/has been to                  去过某地

have/has gone to                  去了某地

26.travel around the world           游览全世界

  1. tell sb.to do sth             告诉某人做某事

tell sb. about sth.          告诉某人关于某事

tell sb. about oneself=introduce oneself自我介绍  28.Would you like something to drink/eat?

Yes,please. / No,thanks.

29.What do think of something?

30.What do you think of the weather?

=How’s the weather like?

31.new kid                             新生

32.have a wonderful/good/great time    玩得开心

33.Thanks for doing sth             谢谢做某事

34.feel like doing sth.

like doing/to do

Would you like to do?

35.come along                     过来,出现

36.be good at =do well in               擅长于

be good for                       对…有益

37.help sb. with sth.            帮助某人做某事

help sb.do sth

with the help of sb           在某人的帮助下

38.make(keep)+n.+ adj             使…怎样

39.think of sb                       想起某人

think about sth                        考虑

think sth over                     仔细检查

  1. in a hurry=hurry up                   赶快

40.look through the newspaper for a holiday job.

浏览报纸找暑假工作

42.not only…but also…          不但…而且…

43.in autumn                         在秋天

44.It takes sb. sometime to do sth.某人花时间做某事

45.in the whole year                 在一整年

46 get to=reach=arrive in/at               到达

47with a smile                      带着微笑

48 in order to =so that= so as to          为了…

49.like something best=sth is one’s favorite

50 Unit 8 =the 8th unit                第8单元

51.the same to you               同样祝福给你

52.the way to+地 去某地的路上

53 credit card                         信用卡

 

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