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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
- Could you please do sth?请你做某事好吗
- Could you please not do sth?请你不要做某事好吗?
- do/wash the dishes 洗餐具
- take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
- fold one’s clothes 叠衣服
- Sweep the floor 扫地、擦地板
- make one’s/the bed整理床铺
- clean the living room 打扫客厅
- No problem. 没问题
- at least 至少
- clean and tidy 干净整洁
- be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气
- solve the problem 解决问题
- throw down 扔下
- sit down 坐下
- in front of 在‥‥前面(指某个范围外的前面); in the front of 指在某个范围内的前面
- take‥‥for a walk 带‥‥去散步;take the dog for a walk 遛狗
- all the time 一直、总是
- around the house 在家里
- all day 整天
- as+adj/adv.原形,意思是和‥‥一样‥‥
- walk away 道教、走开
- so+助/情/系+主语,表示两个人或物,后者情况和前者一样,用于肯定句。而neither/nor+助/情/系+主语, 表示两个人或物,后者情况和前者一样,用于否定句。
- the next day 第二天
- come home from work 下班回家
- in surprise 吃惊地,用作状语;be surprised to do sth , be surprised at sth, to one’s surprise
- share sth with sb 和某人分享‥‥
- as soon as 以‥‥就‥‥
- hang out 闲逛,游荡
- pass sb sth=pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人
- borrow(主语)借(进),一般用borrow sth from
- lend(主语)借(出),一般用lend sb sth=lend sth to sb
- get sth wet 把某物弄湿
- do chores 干杂活
- go to the movies 去看电影
- help sb with sth =help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事
- invite sb to a party 邀请某人参加聚会; invite sb to a place 邀请某人到某地
- make sb do sth 使/让某人做某事,类似还有have/let sb do sth
- these days 进来
- have time to do sth 有时间做某事
- a waste of 对什么的浪费
- spend‥‥on sth; spend ‥‥(in) doing sth花费时间或金钱做某事
- in order to do sth 为了做某事
- get good grades 取得好成绩
- there is no need for sb to sth 对某人来说没有必要做某事
- provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb给某人提供某物
- mind doing sth介意做某事; mind not doing sth 介意不做某事;mind one’s doing sth 介意某人做某事
- depend on 依赖,依靠
- get into college 升入大学
- have no idea=don’t know
- take care of oneself 照顾自己
- as a result 结果
- fall ill 生病
- the earlier‥‥,the better‥‥越早‥‥越好
- be unfair for sb对某人来说是不公平的
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
1.向对方提出建议:a. Why don’t you do sth? b. Why not do sth? c.What about doing sth?=How about doing sth?
2.too much意为“太多”,后接不可数名词;too many也是“太多”,后接可数名词复数。Eg.
We have too much homework to do today.
There are too many people in the supermarket on weekends.
- enough
- 做代词。I’m full. I have had enough.
- 做形容词。一般放在被修饰的名词之前。I don’t get enough sleep.
也可放在名词之后。They have enough time/time enough to finish the work.
c.做副词。放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后。
He walks slowly enough.
He walks slowly enough.
4.have free time to do sth 有空余时间做某事
- allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
6.hang out 闲逛,游荡
7.get into a fight with sb 与某人打架或吵架。 或
have a fight with sb ; fight with sb
8.until 直到,一般前面是延续性动词,而not‥‥until‥‥中,until 前一般为非延续性动词。
Eg. They waited until the rain stopped.
They didn’t leave until the rain stopped.
9.look through 浏览
10.give sth back to sb 把某物还给某人
- be angry with sb =be mad at sb 生某人的气
12.be friends with sb和某人成为朋友;
make friends with sb 和某人交朋友
13.It’s not a big deal. 没什么大不了的
14.No problem. 没问题
15.work out 解决(问题),改善(状况)
16.give sb some advice on sth/doing sth 给某人提出关于某方面的建议
17.get on with sb 和某人相处;get on/along well with sb 和某人相处的好
18.fight a lot 经常吵架
19.argue with sb 与某人争吵
20.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事;refuse sb 拒绝某人
21.let sb do sth 让某人做某事; let sb not do sth 让某人不要做某事
- late at night 深夜
- feel lonely 感觉孤独
24.talk about sth with sb 和某人谈论某事
25.offer to do sth 主动提出做某事
offer sb sth =offer sth to sb 提供某物给某人
26.so that 以便,为了,引导目的状语从句。
27.sit down 坐下
- communicate with sb 和某人交流
29.mind doing sth 介意做某事;mind one’s doing sth介意某人做某事
30.all the time 一直,总是
31.agree with sb 同意某人的看法、说法
disagree with sb 不同意某人的看法、说法
32.study for a test 准备考试,复习备考
33.copy one’s homework 抄袭作业
34.compare‥‥with‥‥ 把‥‥与‥‥相比
35.whether‥‥or 是否
36.spend‥‥on‥‥在某方面花费时间或金钱,也可用spend‥‥(in )doing sth
37.without doing sth 不经做某事
38.give sb a lot of pressure给某人很大的压力
39.spend time alone 独自度过时光
40.these day近来
41.get into a good high school 进入一所好高中
42.cut out 删除,删去
43.all kinds of 各种各样的
44.push sb hard 逼迫某人
45.think for oneself 为自己考虑
- from a young age 从很小的年龄