初中名师视频课程免费试听1200分钟 |
||||
初一全科强化班辅导课程 免费听课 | 初二强化班辅导课程 免费听课 | 初三强化班辅导课程 免费听课 |
人教版初中英语各单元重点短语
Starter Units 1-3
- Good morning! 早上好!
- Good afternoon! 下午好!
- Good evening! 晚上好!
- —How are you?—I'm fine, thanks. / I m OK.
——你好吗?——我很好,谢谢。 / 我还不错。
- —What's this / that in English?—It's a / an ...
——这个 / 那个用英语怎么说? ——是……
- Spell it, please. 请拼写它。
- —What color is it?—It's ...
——它是什么颜色的?——它是……色的。
Unit 1
Section A
- I'm ... 我是……
- Are you ...? 你是……吗?
- He / She is ... 他/ 她是……
4.—Nice to meet you. —Nice to meet you, too.
——见到你很高兴。 ——见到你我也很高兴。
- —What's your / his / her name?—My / His / Her name is ...
——你 / 他 / 她叫什么名字? ——我 / 他 / 她叫……
Section B
- first name 名字
- last name 姓
- in China 在中国
- ID card 学生卡
- Is this your number?这是你的号码吗?
- —What's your telephone / phone number?—It's ...
——你的电话号码是多少?——是……
Unit 2
Section A
- family photos 家庭照片
- This is / That is / These are / Those are ...这是/ 那是/ 这些是 / 那些是……
- Who's she / he? 她/ 他是谁?
- Who are they? 他们是谁?
- Have a good day! 祝你过得愉快!
- I see. 我知道了。
Section B
- two nice photos of ...两张……的漂亮照片
- in the first photo 在第一张照片里
3.in the next picture 在下一张照片 / 图片里
- in my family 在我的家庭里
- a photo of my family 我家的一张全家福
- Here is / are ...这是……;这(儿)有……
- ... is the name of ...……是……的名字
Unit 3
Section A
- excuse me 劳驾;请原谅
- pencil box 文具盒;铅笔盒
- thank you 谢谢你
- thank sb. for sth. 因为……而感谢某人
- It's mine. 它是我的。
- They're his / hers. 它们是他/ 她的。
- What about ...? ……怎么样/ 如何/ 好吗?
- You're welcome. 别客气。
9.—Is this / that your ...? —Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.
——这是 / 那是你的……吗?——是的,它是。/ 不,它不是。
- —Are these your ...?—No, they aren't.
——这些是你的……吗?——不,它们不是。
Section B
- ID card 学生卡;身份证
- computer game 电脑玩具;电脑游戏
- in the school library 在学校图书馆
- ask ... for ... 请求;恳求(给予)
- e-mail sb. at+邮箱地址给某人发电子邮件到……
- phone number 电话号码
- call sb. 给某人打电话
- call sb. at +电话号码拨打电话号码……找某人
- a set of 一组;一套;一副
- How do you spell it? 你如何拼写它?
Unit 4
Section A
- in one's schoolbag 在某人的书包里
- on / under one's bed 在某人的床上/ 下
- pencil box 铅笔盒;文具盒
- on / under the sofa / table / chair / desk 在沙发/ 桌子/ 椅子 / 书桌上 / 下
- in one's room 在某人的房间里
- come on 快点儿
- I think ... 我认为……
- I don't know. 我不知道。
- —Where is / are ...?—It's / They're ...
——……在哪里? ——它 / 它们在……
- —Are ... on / under / in ...?—Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.
——……在……上 / 下 / 里吗? ——是,它们在。/ 不,它们不在。
Section B
- tape player 磁带播放机
- model plane 飞机模型
- English books 英语书
- in the bookcase 在书柜里
- on the teacher's desk 在讲桌上
Unit 5
Section A
- baseball bat 棒球球棒
- be late 迟到
- in the bag 在包里
- play basketball 打篮球
- on the chair 在椅子上
- Let's go. 让我们走吧。
- Let me get it. 让我去拿它吧。
- Let's play. 让我们玩吧。
- That sounds ... 听起来……
10.—Does he / she have ...? —Yes, he / she does. / No, he / she doesn't.
——他 / 她有……吗? ——是的,他 / 她有。 / 不,他 / 她没有。
- —Do you have ...?—Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
——你有……吗? ——是的,我有。 / 不,我没有。
Section B
- play volleyball 打排球
- play computer games 玩电脑游戏
- watch ... on TV 在电视上看……
- at school 在学校
- play sports 做运动
- play sth. with sb. 和某人一起玩某物
- ... be easy / difficult for sb. ……对某人而言简单/ 困难
- after class 课后
- in the same school 在同一所学校
Unit 6
Section A
- birthday dinner 生日宴会
- next week 下周
- think about 思考;思索
- vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉
- Sounds good. 听起来不错。
- You're right. 你是对的。
- Let's get ... 让我们拿……
- Let's have ... then. 那么,让我们吃……吧。
- How / What about ...? ……怎么样?
- —Do you like ...?—Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
——你喜欢……吗? ——是的,我喜欢。/ 不,我不喜欢。
Section B
- sports star 体育明星
- eating habits 饮食习惯
- ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事的情况
- for breakfast / lunch / dinner 作为早/ 午/ 晚餐
- one last question 最后一个问题
- want to be ... 想要成为……;想要变得……
- after dinner 晚餐后
Unit 7
Section A
- two dollars for one pair 两美元一双
- that brown sweater 那件棕色的毛衣
- those black trousers 那些黑色的裤子
- How much is / are ...? (购物时) ……多少钱?
- Can I help you? (购物时)您想买点儿什么吗?
- I need ... for school. 我需要为上学买……
- What color do you want? 您想要什么颜色?
- How about ... ? ……怎么样?
- I'll take it. 我买下了。
- Here you are. 给你。
Section B
- clothes store 服装店
- at our great / big sale 在我们大促销时
- sell ... at very good prices 以非常优惠的价格出售……
- for boys / girls 对于男孩/ 女孩
- skirts in purple 紫色的裙子
- a pair of 一双
- Do you sell ... ? 你卖……吗?
- Come and buy ... ! 快来买……吧!
Unit 8
Section A
- want to do sth. 想要做某事
- come to my birthday party 来参加我的生日派对
- See you! 再见!
- Happy birthday! 生日快乐!
- How old are you? 你多大了?
- When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?
Section B
- English test 英语测验
- school trip 学校旅行(学校组织的外出游览活动)
- School Day 学校开放日
- English / Sports Day 英语/ 体育节
- art festival 艺术节
- book sale 图书展销会
- this term 本学期
- next month 下个月
- school library 学校图书馆
- Have a good time! (表示祝愿)过得愉快!
- See you there! 在那儿见!
Unit 9
Section A
- favorite subject 最喜欢的学科
- play games with sb. 和某人玩游戏
- the next day 第二天;接下来的那一天
- on Monday 在星期一
- Why do you like P.E.? 你为什么喜欢体育课?
- How's your day? 今天过得如何?
- Who's your P.E. teacher? 谁是你的体育老师?
- That's for sure. 的确如此。
Section B
- at 8:00 在八点
- have math 上数学课
- after that 在那之后
- from ... to ... 从……到……
- have an art lesson for two hours 上两个小时的美术课
- on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午
- sb. is great fun. ……是个很有趣的人。
- When is the class? 什么时候上这节课?
- It's difficult but interesting. 它难但有趣。
- It is really relaxing! 它非常令人放松!
- Is that OK with you? 那对你来说合适吗?
- Thank you for your e-mail. 感谢你的电子邮件。
- Let's meet at ... 让我们在……见面吧。
人教版英语七年级下册重点短语和总结
Unit 1
Section A
- play chess 下国际象棋
- speak English 说英语
- play the guitar 弹吉他
- join the English / art / music / chess / swimming / story telling club
参加英语 / 美术 / 音乐 / 国际象棋 / 游泳 / 讲故事俱乐部 / 社团
- be good at ... 擅长于……
- tell / write stories 讲/ 写故事
- school show 学校表演
- talk to ... 和……说
- do kung fu 练功夫
- Let’s join now! 我们现在就参加吧!
- Students wanted for ... 为……招募学生
Section B
- play the piano / violin / drums弹钢琴 / 拉小提琴 / 敲鼓
- talk with ... 和……谈话
- English-speaking students 说英语的学生
- old people’s home 养老院
- be free 有空的
- be good with ... 善于应付……的;对……有办法
- make friends 交朋友
- need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
- help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助(某人)
- Students’ Sports Center 学生体育活动中心
- on the weekend 在周末
- music festival 音乐节
Unit 2
Section A
- get up 起床;站起
- brush one’s teeth 刷牙
- get dressed 穿上衣服
- have / eat breakfast 吃早餐
- take a shower 洗淋浴
- radio station / show 广播电台/ 节目
- at night 晚上
- go to work 去上班
- be late for work 上班迟到
- on weekends (在)周末
- best friend 最好的朋友
Section B
- do (one’s) homework 做作业
- clean one’s room 打扫房间
- take a walk 散步;走一走
- go home 回家
- get home 到家
- lots of 大量;许多
- go to bed 上床睡觉
- either ... or ... 要么……要么……;或者……或者……;不是……就是……
- be good for ... 对……有好处
- taste good 尝起来不错
- make breakfast 做早餐
Unit 3
Section A
- get to 到达
- take the train / bus / subway / boat 乘火车/ 公共汽车 / 地铁 / 船
- by train / bus / subway / boat 乘火车/ 公共汽车 / 地铁 / 船
- ride a bike / by bike 骑自行车
- every day 每天
- It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
- walk to school(=go to school on foot) 步行上学
- drive a / the / one's car to work(=go to work by car) 开车去上班
- I'm not sure. 我不确定。
- How do you get to school? 你是怎么到学校的?
- How long does it take ...? ……要花费多长时间?
- How far is it from ... to ...? 从……到……多远?
Section B
- bus stop 公共汽车停靠站
- bus / train / subway station 公共汽车/ 火车 / 地铁站
- think of 认为;想起
- cross the river to school 过河上学
- It is easy to do sth. 做某事容易。
- between ... and ... 在……和……之间
- one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩
- be afraid 害怕
- be like ... to sb. 对某人来说像……
- come true 实现;成为现实
- many of ... ……中的许多
- have to 不得不;必须
- thanks for ... 为……而感谢
Unit 4
Section A
- (be) on time 准时
- in the hallways 在走廊里
- in the dining hall 在餐厅里
- listen to music 听音乐
- in class 上课;听课;在课堂上
- a lot of 许多;大量
- music players 音乐播放器
- have to 必须;不得不
- wear the school uniform 穿校服
- dream school 梦想中的学校
- Be quiet. 安静。
- Don’t be late for class. 上课不许迟到。
Section B
- go out 外出(娱乐)
- do the dishes 清洗餐具
- on school days 在上学期间
- before dinner 晚饭前
- make one’s bed 铺床
- in the kitchen 在厨房里
- be strict (with sb.) (对某人)要求严格
- make rules 制订规则
- follow the rules 遵守规则
- keep one’s hair short 留短发
- learn to do sth. 学习做某事
- have fun 玩得开心
- Don’t be noisy. 不能大声喧哗。
- Good luck! 祝你好运!
Unit 5
Section A
- kind of 稍微;有点儿
- South Africa 南非
- all day 整天
- be from 从……来;来自……
- walk on two legs 立着行走
- a lot 非常
- you're right 你是对的
- Welcome to the zoo.欢迎光临动物园。
Section B
- one of ... ……之一
- a symbol of ... ……的象征
- good luck 好运
- walk for a long time走很长一段时间
- get lost 迷路
- places with food and water有食物和水的地方
- be in (great) danger处于(极大)危险之中
- cut down 砍倒
- kill ... for ...为了……而猎杀……
- lose one's home 失去家园
- (be) made of 由……制成的
Unit 6
Section A
- read a newspaper 看报纸
- use the computer 使用电脑
- wash the dishes / clothes 洗餐具/ 衣服
- go to the movies 去电影院
- eat out 出去吃饭
- drink tea 喝茶
- I’d love to do sth. 我很乐意做某事
- join sb. for sth. 与某人一起做某事
- make soup 做汤
- —Hello? This is Jenny.
—Hi, Jenny. It’s Laura here.
——喂,我是Jenny。
——嗨,Jenny,我是Laura。
Section B
- host family 寄宿家庭
- living room 客厅
- the United States (of America) / the US / the USA 美国;美利坚合众国
- live with 和……一起生活
- Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
- any other night 任何(一个)其他的夜晚
- wish to do sth. 希望做某事
- read a story to sb. 给某人读故事
- talk on the phone to sb. 跟某人通电话
- talk show 访谈节目;脱口秀
- No place like home. 千好万好不如自己的家好。
Unit 7
Section A
- at / in the park 在公园
- sounds like ... 听起来……
- have a good / great time 玩得开心
- take a message 捎个口信;传话
- call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话
- no problem 没问题
- right now 此刻;马上
- talk on the phone 打电话
- How’s it going? 近来可好?
- Not bad! 马马虎虎!
11 How’s the weather in ...? 某地的天气怎么样?
Section B
- some of ... 其中一些……
- by the pool 在游泳池边
- drink orange juice 喝橙汁
- summer vacation 暑假
- go to summer school 上暑期班
- have fun 过得愉快
- on (a) vacation 度假
- in the mountains 在山里
- write to sb. 给某人写信
- (be) right for ... 适合……
- in the rainy weather 在下雨天
- study hard 努力学习
- See you soon. 再见。
Unit 8
Section A
- post office 邮局
- police station 警察局
- pay phone 付费电话
- near / around here 在这附近
- across from 在……对面
- next to 挨着;靠近
- in front of 在……的前面
- How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗?/ 有什么可以帮您?
Section B
- go / walk along / down ... 沿着……走
- turn left / right 向左/ 右转
- on one’s / the left / right 在(某人的) 左/ 右边
- at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口处
- watch sb. / sth. doing sth. 看某人/ 某物正在做某事
- climb around 到处爬
- time goes quickly 时间过得很快
Unit 9
Section A
- short / long hair 短/ 长发
- curly / straight hair 卷/ 直发
- short curly hair 短卷发
- long straight hair 长直发
- (be) of medium height 中等身高
- look like 看起来像
- go to the movie 去看电影
- a little 一点;少量
- a little late 有点晚
- wear glasses 戴着眼镜
- see you later 回头见
- What does he look like? 他长什么样?
- He isn’t tall or short. 他既不高也不矮。
Section B
- a big nose 一个大鼻子
- a small mouth 一张小嘴巴
- a round / long face 一张圆/ 长脸
- black / blonde hair 黑色的/ 金黄色的头发
- big eyes 大眼睛
- a picture of the criminal 一张罪犯的画像
- the same way 同样的方式
- describe ... differently 把……描述得不一样
- in the end 最后
- first of all 首先
- wear jeans 穿牛仔裤
Unit 10
Section A
- beef / mutton noodles 牛/ 羊肉面
- would like 愿意;喜欢
- one bowl of ... 一碗……
- small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中 / 大碗
- tomato and egg soup 西红柿鸡蛋汤
- May I take your order?可以点餐了吗?
- What size would you like? 你想要什么尺寸的?
Section B
- green tea 绿茶
- orange juice 橙汁
- birthday food / cake 生日食品/ 蛋糕
- around the world 世界各地
- the number of ... ……的数量
- birthday person 寿星;过生日的人
- make a wish 许愿
- blow out 吹灭
- in / at one go 一口气;一次性地
- come true 实现
- get popular 受欢迎;流行
- cut up 切碎
- symbol of long life 长寿的象征
- bring good luck to ... 给……带来好运
- be short of 缺少;缺乏
- put on 穿上;戴上
Unit 11
Section A
- milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶
- ride a horse 骑马
- feed chickens 喂鸡
- take photos 照相
- quite a lot (of ...) 许多
- show sb. around 带领某人参观
- learn about 了解;知道;熟悉
- grow / pick strawberries种植/ 采摘草莓
- last week 上周
- in the countryside 在乡下;在农村
- go fishing 去钓鱼
- climb a mountain 爬山
- come out 出现
- Lucky you. 你真幸运。
Section B
- fire station 消防站
- go on a school trip 参加学校旅行
- go to the countryside 去乡下
- science museum 科学博物馆
- along the way 沿途
- learn a lot about ...了解很多关于……的知识
- make a model robot 制作机器人模型
- a lot of / lots of 许多
- gift shop 礼品店
- all in all 总的说来
- on the train 在火车上
- be interested in 对……感兴趣
- it is difficult to do sth. 做某事很困难
- not ... at all 根本不;完全不;一点也不
Unit 12
Section A
- go boating 去划船
- camp by the lake 在湖边宿营
- go to the beach 去海滩
- play badminton 打羽毛球
- work as a guide 担任导游工作
- living habits 生活习惯
- kind of 稍微;有点儿
- stay up late 深夜不睡;熬夜
- run away 跑开
- shout at ... 冲……大声叫嚷
- learn a second language 学习一门第二语言
- What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做什么了?
Section B
- fly a kite 放风筝
- finish high school 中学毕业
- go camping 去野营
- take a long bus ride 乘长途公共汽车
- in the countryside 在乡下
- put up tents 搭起帐篷
- make a fire 生火
- on the first night 在头一天夜里
- each other 互相;彼此
- so ... that ... 如此……以至于……
- the next morning 第二天早上
- get a surprise 吃惊
- look out of ... 向……外看
- shout to ... 对……大声喊叫
- jump up and down 上下来回地跳
- wake ... up 把……弄醒
- move into ... 移进/ 搬进……
- go to sleep 去睡觉
- learn a useful lesson 学到有用的一课
- Did you do anything interesting last weekend?你上周末做了一些有趣的事吗?
人教版英语八年级上册重点短语和总结
Unit 1
❋ Section A ❋
- go on vacation 去度假
- go shopping 购物
- go out 外出(娱乐)
- buy sth. for sb.(= buy sb. sth.) 给某人买某物
- go to summer camp 去夏令营
- go to the beach 去海滩
- go to the mountains 去爬山
- keep a diary 记日记
- long time no see 好久不见
- most of the time 大多数时间
- study for tests 备考
- feed hens 喂母鸡
- quite a few 相当多;不少
- visit museums 参观博物馆
- visit my uncle 拜访我叔叔
- stay at home 待在家
- taste good 尝起来不错
- in the countryside 在乡下
- Bye for now!再见了!
❋ Section B ❋
- along the way 沿途
- another two hours(= two more hours) 另外两个小时
- because of 因为
- the next day 第二天
- feel like 给……的感觉;感受到
- find out 查明;弄清
- come up 升起
- in the past 在过去
- take photos 照相
- too many people太多的人
- try doing sth. 试着做某事
- walk around 四处走走
- arrive in(= get to) 到达
- walk up to the top 走到顶部
- rain hard 雨下得很大
- bring back 带回来
- jump up and down in excitement 兴奋地跳来跳去
- learn something important 学一些重要的东西
- have a fun time 过得很愉快;玩得非常开
- in the shopping center 在购物中心
- keep doing sth. 继续做某事
Unit 2
❋ Section A ❋
- on weekends 在周末
- twice / three times a week 一周两/ 三次
- stay up late 熬夜
- swing dance 摇摆舞
- How come? 怎么会呢?
- go to the movies 去看电影
- hardly ever 几乎从不
- junk food 垃圾食品
- help with housework 帮忙做家务
- go shopping 去购物
- use the Internet 使用互联网
- read English books 阅读英文书籍
- favorite program 最喜欢的节目
- have piano lessons 上钢琴课
- drink milk 喝牛奶
- go to bed 上床睡觉
- eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐
❋ Section B ❋
- in the free time 在空闲时间
- ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事
- at least 至少;不少于;起码
- be good for health 对健康有好处
- draw pictures 画画
- go online 上网
- go camping 去野营
- less than 少于
- go to the dentist 看牙医
- play computer games 玩电脑游戏
- play sports 做运动
- more than 多于
- such as 例如;像……这样
- ... percent of the students 百分之……的学生
- the answer to the question 问题的答案
- want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
- Old habits die hard. 旧习难改。
Unit 3
❋ Section A ❋
- play the drums 敲鼓
- the singing competition 歌咏比赛
- the most important thing 最重要的事情
- learn something new 学一些新东西
- have fun 玩得开心;过得愉快
- work hard 努力工作/ 学习
❋ Section B ❋
- be talented in 在……方面有天赋
- the same as 和……相同;与……一致
- be good at ... 擅长……
- care about 关心;在意
- make sb. laugh 逗某人笑
- make friends 交朋友
- as long as 只要;既然
- be different from 与……不同;与……有差异
- bring out 使显现;使表现出
- in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上
- break one’s arm 摔断胳膊
- get good grades 取得好成绩
- be similar to 与……相像的、类似的
- be good with 善于应付……的;对……有办法
- primary school 小学
- A good friend is like a mirror. 好朋友就像一面镜子。
- Friends are like books. 朋友就像书籍一样。
- A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。
Unit 4
❋ Section A ❋
- comfortable seats 舒适的座位
- big screens 大屏幕
- close to home 离家近
- buy tickets quickly 买票快
- in town 在城里
- so far 到目前为止;迄今为止
- thanks for ... 为……感谢
- no problem 不用谢;不客气;没问题
- the shortest waiting time 等待时间最短
- welcome to ... 欢迎来到……
❋ Section B ❋
- be good at擅长于……
- watch sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
- around the world 全世界
- have ... in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
- look for 寻找
- and so on 等等
- be up to 是……的职责;由……决定
- play a role 发挥作用;有影响
- make up 编造(故事、谎言等)
- for example 例如
- in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上
- take ... seriously 认真对待……
- all kinds of 各种类型的;各种各样的
- make one’s dream come true 实现某人的愿望或梦想
- a big plate of dumplings 一大盘饺子
- take walks 散步
Unit 5
❋ Section A ❋
- soap opera 肥皂剧
- talent show 才艺秀
- talk show 脱口秀
- find out 查明;弄清
- game show 竞赛节目
- sports show 体育节目
- soccer game 足球比赛
- learn ... from ... 从……学习……
- around the world 全世界
- have a discussion about ... 就……进行讨论
- in class 在课堂上
❋ Section B ❋
- action movie 动作影片
- come out 出版
- scary movie 恐怖电影
- such as 例如
- think of 想到;想起
- be like 像
- cartoon with sound and music 带有配音和音乐的卡通片
- in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代
- one of the main reasons 主要原因之一
- face any danger 面对任何危险
- be ready to 准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事)
- try one’s best 尽力
- a symbol of ... ……的标志
- as famous as ... 像……一样著名
- dress up 装扮;乔装打扮
- take sb.’s place 代替;替换
- fight in the army 从军打仗
- play sb.’s role 扮演某人的角色
- do a good job 干得好
Unit 6
❋ Section A ❋
- computer programmer 编程人员
- study computer science 学习计算机科学
- bus driver 公共汽车司机
- grow up 长大;成熟;成长
- make sure 确保;查明
- take acting / singing lessons 上表演/ 声乐课
- practice basketball 练习打篮球
- keep on doing sth. 继续做某事
- try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力
- be sure about 确信;对……有把握
- go to a cooking school 去烹饪学校上学
- finish high school 中学毕业
❋ Section B ❋
- at the beginning of 在……开始
- be able to do sth. 能够做某事
- for this reason 由于这个原因
- go to college / university 上大学
- have to do with 关于;与……有关系
- make resolutions 下决心
- different kinds of 不同种类的
- make promises to sb. 向某人许下诺言
- sounds like 听起来像
- the start of the year 一年的开始
- physical health 身体健康
- make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员
- improve our lives 改善我们的生活
- take up a hobby 培养一种兴趣爱好
- write down 写下;记录下
- have ... in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
- too ... to ... 太……而不能……
Unit 7
❋ Section A ❋
- live to be ... years old 活到……岁
- in danger 处于危险之中
- play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事;在做某事中发挥作用
- on the earth 在地球上
- fresh water 淡水
- save the earth 拯救地球
- world peace 世界和平
- the same as ... 与……一样
- move to 搬(家);搬迁
- in the sea 在海里
❋ Section B ❋
- help with the housework 帮忙做家务
- over and over again 多次;反复地
- try to do sth. 设法做某事
- wake up 醒来
- look like看起来像
- space station 太空站;宇宙空间站
- be able to do sth. 能够做某事
- disagree with 不同意;不赞成
- hundreds of 许多;大量
- fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌
- look for 寻找;寻求
- in the future 在将来
- fly up into the sky 飞向天空
Unit 8
❋ Section A ❋
- turn on 打开
- cut up 切碎
- pour ... into ... 把……倒进……
- peel the bananas 剥香蕉皮
- drink the milk shake 喝奶昔
- one cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶
- put ... into ... 把……放进……
- after that 那之后
- plant a tree 种树
- another ten minutes (= ten more minutes) 另外十分钟
- add ... to ... 把……加到……上/ 里
- one more thing 还有一件事
- forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
- make popcorn 做爆米花
- half a cup 半杯
- dig a hole 挖洞
- wash clothes 洗衣服
- take out a book from the library 从图书馆借书
❋ Section B ❋
- a piece of bread 一片面包
- traditional food 传统食物
- on special holidays 在特别的节日
- give thanks for ... 感谢……;感恩……
- mix together ... 把……混在一起
- fill ... with ... 用……填满……
- cover ... with ... 用……覆盖……
- cut ... into pieces 将……切成片
- serve ... to sb. 为某人拿来……;用……招待某人
- at a very high temperature 在高温下
- rice noodles 米线
- one by one 逐一地
Unit 9
❋ Section A ❋
- go to the / a doctor 去看医生
- prepare / study for an exam 备考
- have the flu 患流感
- last fall 去年秋天
- meet my friends 见我的朋友
- on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午
- go to the movies 去看电影
- another time 其他时间;别的时间
- go bike riding骑自行车去玩
- hang out 闲逛;常去某处
- after school 放学后
- on the weekend 在周末
- visit my grandparents 拜访我的(外)祖父母
- practice the violin 练习小提琴
❋ Section B ❋
- the day after tomorrow 后天
- the day before yesterday 前天
- have a piano lesson 上钢琴课
- look after 照料;照顾
- take a trip 去旅行
- improve my English 提高我的英语
- the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方式
- at the end of 在……末尾
- turn down 拒绝
- help out (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
- by now 到目前为止
- think of 认为;想起
- by this Friday 到这周五前
- prepare ... for ... 为……准备……
- look forward to doing sth. 盼望/ 期待做某事
- hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等
- one of your favorite teachers 你最喜欢的老师之一
- invite sb. to ... 邀请某人参加……;邀请某人到……
- invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
- reply to the invitation 回复邀请
- go to the concert 去听音乐会
Unit 10
❋ Section A ❋
- go to the party 去参加聚会
- order food 订餐
- potato chips 炸土豆片;炸薯条
- stay at home 呆在家
- watch a video 看录像
- ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
- too ... to ... 太……而不能……
- give sb. sth. 给某人某物
- class meeting 班会
- take the bus to ... 乘公共汽车去……
- give sb. some advice 给某人提些建议
- have enough time to do sth. 有足够的时间做某事
- have a great time 玩得开心
- go to the movies 去看电影
- half the class 一半的学生
❋ Section B ❋
- go to college 上大学
- travel around the world 周游世界
- make a lot of money 赚许多钱
- get an education 接受教育
- get advice from ... 从……得到建议
- keep ... to oneself 保守秘密
- have problems with ... 在……方面有问题
- be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事
- in the end 最后
- make mistakes 犯错
- run away from 躲开;回避
- try to do sth. 尽力做某事
- in half 分成两半
- be halfway to doing sth. 完成或做了事情的一部分
- agree with sb. 同意某人
- have a lot of experience 有丰富的经验
- visit an old people’s home 参观养老院
- travel to ... 去……旅游
- worry about ... 为……担忧
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结
Unit 1
❋ Section A ❋
- have a cold / fever / nosebleed / stomachache / sore back / sore throat /
heart problem 感冒 / 发烧 / 流鼻血 / 胃痛 / 背疼 / 嗓子疼 / 有心脏病
- take breaks / take a break 休息
- right away 立即;马上
- lie down 躺下
- get into 陷入;参与
- get off 下车
- take one’s temperature 量体温
- to one’s surprise使……惊讶的;出乎……意料
- think twice 再三考虑
- put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷点药
- get an X-ray 做X光检查
- in the same way 以相同的方式
- agree to do sth. 同意做某事
- thanks to 多亏;由于
- in time 及时
- fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌
❋ Section B ❋
- be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事;适应于(做)某事
- take risks / take a risk 冒险
- run out (of sth.) 用完(某物)
- cut off 切除
- give up 放弃
- get out of 离开;从……出来
- be in control of 掌管;管理
- rest for a few days 休息几天
- get sunburned 晒伤
- get hit on the head 头部受到撞击
- have problems breathing 呼吸困难
- get hit by a ball 被球击中
- lose one’s life 失去生命
- between a rock and a hard place左右为难;进退两难
- make a decision 做决定
- save one’s life 救某人的命
Unit 2
❋ Section A ❋
- clean up 打扫(或清除)干净
- cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来
- give out 分发;散发
- put off 推迟
- come up with想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)
- hand out 分发
- care for 照顾;非常喜欢
- call up 打电话给(某人);征召
- used to 曾经……;过去……
- try out 参加……选拔;试用
- help out (帮助……)分担工作;解决难题
- look of joy on one’s face某人脸上喜悦的表情
- at the age of ... 在……岁时
- go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行
- by oneself 独自;单独
- give up 放弃
- a dream come true梦想成为现实;梦想成真
- volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
- at the same time 同时
❋ Section B ❋
- give away 赠送;捐赠
- take after (外貌或行为)像
- make a difference (to)(对……)影响;有作用
- fix up 修理;装饰
- be similar to 与……相像的、类似的
- answer the telephone 接电话
- at once 立刻;马上
- set up 建起;设立
- change my life 改变我的生活
- disabled people 残疾人
- be strong in 强项是……
- do the volunteer job 做志愿工作
Unit 3
❋ Section A ❋
- take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
- all the time 频繁;反复 at least 至少
- as soon as 一……就……
- do the dishes 清洗餐具
- sweep the floor 扫地
- get a ride 搭便车
- fold one’s clothes 叠衣服
- make one’s bed 铺床
- throw down 扔下
- clean the living room 打扫客厅
- go out for dinner 外出就餐
- stay out late 在外呆到很晚
- in surprise 惊讶地
- do chores 做家务
- have a basketball game 举行一场篮球赛
- help out with sth. 帮助做某事
- watch this show 看这个表演
- take the dog for a walk 遛狗
- pass me the salt 把盐递给我
- lend me some money 借给我一些钱
❋ Section B ❋
- in order to 目的是;为了
- as a result 结果
- depend on 依靠;信赖
- fall ill 生病
- take care of 照顾;处理
- invite my friends to a party邀请我的朋友来参加聚会
- a waste of time 浪费时间
- spend ... on ...在……上花……(时间、金钱)
- get good grades 取得好成绩
- et into a good university进入一所好大学
- provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物
- mind doing sth. 介意做某事
- develop one’s independence培养某人的独立性
- teach them how to look after themselves教他们如何照顾自己
- understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念
- learn to be independent 学会独立
Unit 4
❋ Section A ❋
- look through 快速查看;浏览
- big deal 重要的事
- work out 成功地发展;解决
- get on with 和睦相处;关系良好
- allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
- after-school classes 课外班
- get into a fight 参与/ 卷入打架中
- have a fight with ... 与……打架
- give sth. back 归还某物
- be angry with sb. 生某人的气
- refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
- offer to do sth. 提议或主动提出做某事
- mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事
- communicate with sb. 和某人交流
- copy one’s homework 抄某人的作业
- be afraid of ... 害怕……
- speak in front of people在众人面前发言
❋ Section B ❋
- cut out 删除;删去
- compare ... with 比较;对比
- in one’s opinion 依……看
- compete with ... 和……竞争
- exam skills 考试技能
- get into a good high school一所好高中
- have a quick dinner 迅速地吃晚饭
- push sb. so hard 把某人逼得太紧
- cause a lot of stress 造成许多压力
- give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力
- join after-school activities参加课外活动
- from a young age 从很小的年龄起
Unit 5
❋ Section A ❋
- go off (闹钟)发出响声
- wake up 醒来
- pick up (= pick up the phone) 接电话
- at first 起初;起先
- have a look 看一看
- fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着
- die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
- miss the bus 误了公共汽车
- wait for the bus 等公共汽车
- walk home 步行回家
- in a mess 一团糟
- take a hot shower 洗热水澡
- bring people closer together使人与人之间的关系更亲近
- beat heavily against the windows猛烈地敲打在窗户上
- play a card game 玩纸牌游戏
- leave the house 离开家
- clean up 打扫(或清除)干净
- turn on the radio 打开收音机
- take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处
- You’re kidding! 你在开玩笑!
❋ Section B ❋
- make one’s way 前往;费力地前进
- in silence 沉默;无声
- point out 指出
- take down 拆除;往下拽;记录
- by the side of the road 在马路边
- walk by 走过;路过
- in history 史上
- hear the news 听到这个消息
- for example 例如
- tell the truth 说实话
- the rest of ... 剩余的……
- remember doing sth. 记得做了某事
- look out of the window 看窗外
- have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难
- join a piano competition 参加钢琴比赛
Unit 6
❋ Section A ❋
- a little bit 有点儿;稍微
- turn ... into 变成
- instead of 代替;反而
- get married 结婚
- once upon a time 从前
- fall in love with 爱上……;喜欢上……
- work on 从事(某工作);致力于
- as soon as 一……就……
- continue to move the mountains 继续移山
- take away 拿走
- try to do sth. 设法做某事
- a good way to solve his problem解决他的问题的一个好办法
- agree with 同意;赞同
- for example 例如
- build a road 修一条路
- give up 放弃
- be able to do sth. 能够做某事
- for the first time 首次;第一次
- main character 主要角色
- in fact确切地说;事实上;实际上
- look like 看起来像
- think of 认为;想起
- fight bad people 与坏人作斗争
- come out 出来;出版
- become interested in ... 对……变得感兴趣
- help the weak 帮助弱者
- one of the most popular stories最受欢迎的故事之一
- all over the world 全世界
- be new to ... 初见的;不熟悉的
❋ Section B ❋
- live near a forest 住在森林附近
- the whole family 全家
- wake up 醒来
- make a plan 制订计划
- in the moonlight 在月光下
- along the way 沿着这条路
- go out 外出(娱乐)
- get lost 迷路
- look at the moon 赏月
- on the ground 在地上
- find out 查明;弄清
- never mind (用于安慰)没关系
- lead sb. to ... 带领某人去……
- made of由……制成的
- change his plan 改变他的计划
Unit 7
❋ Section A ❋
- feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)
- as far as I know 就我所知
- take in 吸入;吞入(体内)
- in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)
- even though / even if 即使;虽然
- the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
- square meters 平方米
- salt lakes 咸水湖
- the biggest population 最多的人口
- risk one’s life 冒着生命危险
- one of the main reasons 主要原因之一
- challenge oneself 挑战自我
- achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
- the forces of nature 大自然的力量
❋ Section B ❋
- at birth 出生时
- die from 死于
- walk into 走路时撞着
- up to到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于
- with excitement 兴奋地
- prepare ... for ... 为……准备……
- or so 大约
- fall over 绊倒
- take care of 照顾;处理
- in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上
- cut down 砍倒
- do research 做研究
- a symbol of China 中国的象征
- send ... to ... 派……到……
- stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾
- in danger 处于危险之中
- protect ... from ...保护……不受……的侵害
- be special to ... 对……很重要
- spend ... doing sth. 花费……做某事
Unit 8
❋ Section A ❋
- full of 满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的
- hurry up 赶快;急忙(做某事)
- science fiction 科幻小说(或影片等)
- grow up 长大;成熟;成长
- put down 放下
- at least 至少
- lose one’s life 丧生
- write a book report 写读书报告
- wait for 等待;等候
- build a house 盖房子
- arrive on this island 到达这个岛上
- cut down trees 砍伐树木
- give up放弃
- the marks of ... ……的迹象
- not long after that 那之后不久
- try to do sth. 试图做某事
- one ... the other ... 一个……,另外一个……
- a piece of land 一块地
- be interested in ... 对……感兴趣
- can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事
❋ Section B ❋
- ever since 自从
- one another 互相
- used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
- fight over sth. with sb. 因某事和某人争辩
- come to realize 逐渐意识到
- belong to 属于
- country music 乡村音乐
- such as例如;像……这样
- do some research on ...做一些关于……的研究
- one of the most successful musicians in American history
美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一
- sing live 现场演唱
- the number of ... ……的数量
- introduce ... to ... 把……介绍给……
- at the end of ... 在……结尾;在……末端
- join ... club 加入……俱乐部
- take French classes 上法语课
- bring sb. back to ... 把某人带回到……
Unit 9
❋ Section A ❋
- space museum / history museum / art museum
太空博物馆 / 历史博物馆 / 美术博物馆
- water park 水上公园
- tea art 茶艺
- amusement park 游乐场
- lead to 导致
- a couple of 两个;一对;几个
- take the subway 乘地铁
- camp in the mountains 在山里宿营
- put up a tent 搭一顶帐篷
- in such a rapid way 以如此快速的方式
- in the future 将来
- go skating 去溜冰
- couldn’t believe my eyes不敢相信我的眼睛
- different kinds of 不同种类的
- encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
- collect tea sets 收集茶具
❋ Section B ❋
- thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的
- take a holiday 度假
- on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……
- an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家
- whether ... or ... 不管……还是……
- during the daytime 白天期间
- all year round 全年
- close to 接近
Unit 10
❋ Section A ❋
- yard sale 庭院拍卖会
- a bit 有点儿
- bring back sweet memories唤起甜蜜的回忆
- give away 赠送;捐赠
- people in need 需要帮助的人
- toy bear / lion / tiger 玩具熊/ 狮子 / 老虎
- soft toy 软体玩具;布绒玩具
- a couple of 两个;一对;几个
- give up 放弃
- no longer 不再;不复
- for a while 一会儿
- clear out 清理;丢掉
- check out 察看;观察
- for example 例如
- board game 棋类游戏
- at first 起初;起先
- grow up 长大;成熟;成长
- as for 至于;关于
- bread maker 面包机
- junior high school 初级中学
- part with 放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
- to be honest 说实在
- one of the oldest buildings最古老的建筑之一
❋ Section B ❋
- concert hall 音乐厅
- search for work 找工作
- at least 至少;不少于;起码
- millions of 大量
- in order to 目的是;为了
- for the last ... years 在过去的……年里
- It’s a shame. 很遗憾。
- regard ... with great interest兴趣浓厚地看待……
- since the mid-20th century自从二十世纪中期以来
- used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
- according to 依据;按照
- look for 寻找;寻求
- close to 几乎;接近
- a symbol of ... ……的标志
- across from在……对面
- in one’s opinion 依……看
人教版英语九年级全一册重点短语和总结
Unit 1
Section A
- make word cards 制作词卡
- read the textbook 阅读课本
- listen to tapes 听磁带
- ask the teacher for help 求助老师
- study for a test 备考
- work with a group 小组合作
- have conversations with friends 和朋友们谈话
- read aloud 朗读
- improve speaking skills 提高口语技能
- give a report 作报告
- a slow reader 一个阅读速度慢的人
- get the main ideas 获取大意
- at first 起初;开始
- read word by word 逐字读
- word groups 意群
- be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
- It takes time. 这得花时间/ 这得慢慢来。
- be afraid to do / of doing sth. 害怕做某事
- poor pronunciation 发音不好
- fall in love with ... 爱上……
- body language 身势语;肢体语言
- the expression(s) on one’s face 某人脸上的表情
- listen for the key words 留神听关键词
- as well 也
- the secret to ... ……的秘诀
- language learning 语言学习
- It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
- It serves you right. 你活该。
- look up the word in a dictionary 在字典中查单词
- take notes 记笔记
- memorize sentence patterns 记忆句型
- do grammar exercises 做语法练习
- keep a diary in English 用英语记日记
Section B
- increase reading speed 提高阅读速度
- make mistakes in grammar 在语法方面犯错
- be born with ... 天生具有……
- the ability to learn 学习的能力
- depend on 取决于;依赖
- learning habits 学习习惯
- have ... in common 有……共同之处
- create an interest in ... 对……产生兴趣
- pay attention to 注意;关注
- connect ... with ... 把……和……连接或联系起来
- learn from mistakes 从错误中学习
- think about 考虑
- Use it or lose it. 非用即失。
- Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
- develop study skills 培养学习技能
- write down 写下;记下
- look for ways to review 寻找复习的方法
- Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。
Unit 2
Section A
- the Water Festival 泼水节
- the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
- the Spring Festival 春节
- the Lantern Festival 元宵节
- Mother’s Day 母亲节
- Father’s Day 父亲节
- a little too crowded 有点太拥挤
- eat out 出去吃饭
- put on five pounds 体重增加了5磅
- Guess what? 你猜怎么着?
- in two weeks 两周以后
- the hottest month of the year 一年中最热的月份
- be similar to 和……相似
- the Dai people 傣族
- throw water at each other 互相泼水
- wash away bad things 洗去晦气
- have good luck in the new year 在新的一年交好运
- celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 庆祝中秋节
- in the shape of a full moon 一轮满月的形状
- on the Mid-Autumn night 在中秋节的晚上
- traditional folk stories 传统民间故事
- shoot down 射下
- magic medicine 仙药
- live forever 长生不老
- plan to do sth. 计划做某事
- refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
- lay out 摆开;布置
- start the tradition of ... 开始……的传统
- admire the moon 赏月
Section B
- trick or treat 不给糖就捣乱
- light candles 点燃蜡烛
- play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人
- give sb. a treat 款待某人
- dress up as cartoon characters 装扮成卡通人物
- the true meaning of Christmas 圣诞节的真正含义
- care about 关心;在意
- make more money 赚更多的钱
- Christmas Eve 平安夜
- business partner 生意伙伴
- warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
- end up 最终成为;最后处于
- expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事
- take him back to his childhood 把他带回到童年
- remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事
- wake up 叫醒
- decide to do sth. 决定做某事
- promise to do sth. 承诺做某事
- celebrate Christmas with his relatives 和他的亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节
- give gifts to people in need 把礼物给需要的人
- treat everyone with kindness and warmth 对待每一个人都充满善意和温暖
- spread love and joy 传播爱和快乐
Unit 3
Section A
- buy some stamps 买一些邮票
- get to the bookstore 到书店
- on one’s right / left 在某人的右边/ 左边
- beside the bank 在银行旁边
- turn right / left 右拐/ 左拐
- between the flower store and the bookstore 在花店和书店之间
- go past the bookstore 经过书店
- be excited to do sth. 对做某事感到兴奋
- try the rides 尝试乘骑项目
- start with ... 以……开始
- need to do sth. 需要做某事
- come on 快点儿
- hold one’s hand 抓住某人的手
- at first 首先;最初
- get hungry 饿了
- serve delicious food 提供美味的食物
- on one’s way to ... 在某人去……的路上
- pass by 路过;经过
- a rock band 一个摇滚乐队
- walk up to sb. 向某人走去
- come a little earlier 早点儿来
- pardon me 抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍
- mail a letter 寄信
- go east 朝东走
Section B
- visit a foreign country 去国外游览
- ask for help politely 礼貌地请求帮助
- sound less polite / impolite 听起来不怎么礼貌/ 不礼貌
- a direct question 一个直接的问题
- in different situations 在不同的情况下
- depend on 取决于
- speak to sb. 和某人说话
- school trip 学校旅行
- such as 诸如
- e-mail address 电子邮箱地址
- lead in to a request 导入请求
- spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事
- trouble sb. 麻烦某人
- communicate better with other people 更好地与他人交流
- an underground parking lot 一个地下停车场
- pass the salt 递一下盐
- change some money 兑换一些钱
- go on a short study vacation 去游学
- an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家
- in a rush 急忙地
- on time 按时
Unit 4
Section A
- have straight hair / curly hair 留着直发/ 卷发
- be silent in class 在课堂上保持沉默
- be interested in ... 对……感兴趣
- on a basketball team 在篮球队
- from time to time 时常;有时
- turn red 变红
- get good scores on the exams 在考试中取得好成绩
- wear glasses 戴着眼镜
- take up singing 开始唱歌
- deal with her shyness 克服她的羞怯
- dare to do sth. 敢做某事
- not ... anymore 不再……
- in front of crowds 在众人面前
- all the time 频繁;反复
- get tons of attention 被众人所关注;吸引无数目光
- worry about ... / be worried about ...担心……;担忧……
- be careful about ... 对……小心
- private time 私人时间
- hang out with friends 和朋友们闲逛
- give up your normal life 放弃你正常的生活
- the road to success 成功之路
- fight on 奋力坚持下去;继续战斗
- require a lot of talent and hard work 需要很大的天赋和勤奋
- make it to the top 成功;出人头地
- give a speech 发表演讲
- in public 公开地;在别人面前
Section B
- be nervous about tests 考试紧张
- do well in school 在学校表现好
- cause problems 制造麻烦
- move to the city 搬到城市
- look for jobs 找工作
- take care of sb. 照顾某人
- miss his parents 想念他的父母
- feel lonely and unhappy 感到孤独和不开心
- influence his schoolwork 影响他的学业
- be absent from classes 缺课;缺勤
- fail his examinations 他的考试不及格
- make the decision to do sth. 决定做某事
- make friends 交朋友
- leave the school 离开学校
- advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
- in person 亲身;亲自
- take a 24-hour train ride 乘坐24个小时的火车
- even though 即使;虽然
- think of sb. 想起某人
- take pride in / be proud of 为……骄傲;为……感到自豪
- become active in many other activities 在许多别的活动中变得积极
- have a long talk 长谈
- send sb. to a boarding school 将某人送到一所寄宿学校
Unit 5
Section A
- be made of / from ... 由……制成
- be made in ... 在……(地方/ 时间)制造
- the art and science fair 艺术与科学博览会
- environmental protection 环境保护
- be known / famous / well-known for ... 以……闻名;为人知晓
- by hand 用手工;靠手做
- be sent for processing 被送去加工
- be good for ... 对……有好处
- no matter 不论;无论
- in the local shops 在当地商店里
- even though 即使;虽然
- American brands 美国品牌
- avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
- in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上
- everyday things 日常用品
- in the future 将来
- high-technology products 高科技产品
- the earth’s surface 地球表面
- traffic accidents 交通事故
Section B
- fly a kite 放风筝
- an international kite festival 国际风筝节
- go on a vacation to ... 去……度假
- special forms of traditional art 特别的传统艺术形式
- turn ... into ... 把……变成……
- according to 根据
- Chinese history 中国历史
- sky lanterns 许愿灯
- send ... out 发送……
- in trouble 处于困境;遇到麻烦
- be covered with ... 被/ 用……覆盖
- rise into the air 升入空中
- hot-air balloons 热气球
- symbols of happiness and good wishes 幸福和美好愿望的象征
- paper cutting 剪纸
- put ... on windows, doors and walls 把……贴在窗户上、门上和墙上
- Chinese clay art 中国泥塑艺术
- fairy tale 童话/ 神话故事
- historical story 历史故事
- at a very high heat 在高温下
- be used for doing sth.(=be used to do sth.) 被用来做某事
Unit 6
Section A
- shoes with special heels 有特殊鞋跟的鞋
- shoes with lights 带灯的鞋
- hot ice-cream scoop 可加热的冰激凌勺
- run on electricity 靠电力运行
- the style of the shoes 鞋的款式
- be used for ... 被用来做……
- think of 想出
- With pleasure! 乐意效劳!
- such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明
- in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中
- have a point 有道理
- see a website 看到一个网站
- the pioneers of different inventions 不同发明的先驱者
- by accident 偶然;意外地
- boil drinking water over an open fire 在篝火上烧水
- fall / drop into ... 掉进……
- produce a nice smell 产生一种香味
- the saint of tea 茶圣
- in less than 100 years 在不到一百年的时间里
- national drink 国饮
- take place 发生;出现
- tea culture 茶文化
- without doubt 毫无疑问;的确
- understand the nature of tea 了解茶的本质
- sell ... at a low price 低价卖……
- translate ... into ... 把……翻译成……
- all of a sudden 突然;猛地
- ring the bell 按门铃
- musical notes 乐符
Section B
- potato chips 炸薯条;炸土豆片
- by mistake 错误地;无意中
- in the end 最后
- put lots of salt on ... 在……上面撒很多盐
- a much-loved and active sport 一种备受欢迎而且剧烈的运动
- more than 超过;多于
- in history 历史上
- a college teacher 一位大学老师
- divide ... into 把……分开
- get the ball in the other team’s basket 把球投进对方篮筐
- at the same time 同时
- stop ... from doing ... 阻止……做……
- dream of 梦想;幻想;向往
- not only ... but also ... 不但……而且……
- the number of ... ……的数量
- look up to these basketball heroes 钦佩/ 仰慕这些篮球英雄
- encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
- achieve their dreams 实现他们的梦想
- come up with 提出;想出
- lead to 导致
Unit 7
Section A
- driver’s license = driving license 驾照
- no way 不行;不可能
- be worried about your safety 担心你的安全
- be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
- have part-time jobs 做兼职工作
- get their ears pierced 扎耳洞
- serious enough 足够严肃/ 认真
- cut one’s hair 理发;剪发
- wear earrings 戴耳环
- be excited about doing sth. 对做某事感到兴奋
- take lots of photos 拍很多照片
- use a flash 使用闪光灯
- stay by one’s side 陪伴在某人身旁
- run through the field 跑过田野
- make sure 确保
- give sb. a hug 给某人一个拥抱
- lift sb. up 把某人扶/ 抬 / 举起来
- talk back (to sb.) (和某人)回嘴/ 顶嘴
- watch scary movies 看恐怖电影
- be back by ten 10点以前回来
- think back to those times 回想那些时光
- have scary dreams 做噩梦
- regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事
- do social work for their community 为他们的社区做社会福利工作
- keep ... away from ... 避免……接近……;使……远离……
- give sb. a chance to do sth. 给某人一个机会做某事
- make one’s own decision(s) 自己做决定
- move out 搬出去
- be educated to do sth. 被教育做某事
- from a young age 从小
- manage their own lives 成功应对他们自己的生活
Section B
- pass / take the test 通过/ 参加考试
- be strict with sb. 对某人严格
- get in the way of ... 挡……的路;妨碍……
- a professional runner 职业跑步运动员
- grow up 成长;长大;成熟
- achieve his dreams 实现他的梦想
- support every one of his races 支持他的每一次比赛
- have nothing against sth. 不反对某事
- think about other possible jobs 考虑其他可能的工作
- end up as ... 最终成为……
- decide for myself 我自己做决定
- make this choice myself 我自己做这个选择
- enter university 上大学
- be serious about ... 严肃/ 认真对待……
- spend more time on his homework 在他的家庭作业上多花点时间
- care about 关心;在意
- have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事
Unit 8
Section A
- toy truck 玩具卡车
- at the picnic 在野餐
- hair band 发带
- belong to sb. 属于某人
- attend a concert 参加音乐会
- the rest of my friends 我的其他朋友
- pick up sth. / pick sth. up 捡起某物
- something unusual 一些不寻常的事情
- next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居
- at first 起初;起先
- feel uneasy 感到心神不安
- go away 离开
- make (a) noise / make noises 制造噪音
- think of 考虑;想起;认为
- take a shower 洗淋浴
- cough a lot 咳嗽得厉害
- feel sleepy 觉得瞌睡
- look like 看上去像
Section B
- run after 追逐;追赶
- a woman with a camera 一个拿着照相机的女人
- run for exercise 跑步锻炼
- wear a suit 穿着西装
- catch a bus 赶公交车
- at the same time 同时;一起
- one of Britain’s most famous historical places 英国最著名的历史古迹之一
- receive more than 750,000 visitors 接待75万多名游客
- see the sun rising 看日出
- the longest day of the year 一年中白昼最长的一天
- ancient leaders 古代首领
- communicate with 交流
- point out 指出
- a kind of calendar 一种日历
- in a certain way 以某种方式
- on midsummer’s morning 在仲夏的早晨
- shine directly into the center of the stones 直射巨石阵的中央
- prevent illness 预防疾病
- for a special purpose 为了一个特殊的目的
- a burial place 一个墓地
- a place to honor ancestors 一个纪念祖先的地方
- celebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝打败敌人的胜利
- over a long period of time 在很长一段时间内
- a group of ... 一群……
- stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
Unit 9
Section A
- dance to music 随着音乐跳舞
- sing along with music 随着音乐唱歌
- electronic music 电子音乐
- smooth music 悦耳的音乐
- have spare time 有空
- in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话
- World War II 第二次世界大战
- feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
- stick to 坚持;固守
- cheer sb. up 使某人高兴起来
- funny dialogs 滑稽好笑的对话
- have a happy ending 有一个美满的结局
- plenty of information 大量信息
- action movies 动作片
- shut off my brain 屏蔽我的大脑
- save the world in time 及时拯救世界
- once in a while 偶尔地;间或
- scary movies 恐怖片
Section B
- in total 总共;总计
- take sb. to a concert 带某人去听音乐会
- Chinese folk music 中国民间音乐
- under the beauty 在美的背后
- sense a strong sadness and pain 感受到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦
- one of the most moving pieces of music 最感人的曲子之一
- cry along with ... 随着……哭泣
- look up the history of ... 查阅……的历史
- a folk musician 一位民间音乐家
- be born in the city of ... 出生在……市
- teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
- play many musical instruments 演奏许多乐器
- by age 17 17岁前
- musical ability 音乐天赋
- develop a serious illness 患了一种严重的病
- become blind 眼睛瞎了
- play music to make money 以演奏音乐为生
- get married 结婚
- continue to do sth. 继续做某事
- perform in this way 以这种方式表演
- amazing musical skills 惊人的音乐技巧
- during his lifetime 在他的有生之年
- by the end of his life 到他临终前
- one of China’s national treasures 中国国宝之一
- paint a picture of Abing’s own life 描绘阿炳自己的生活
- touch the hearts of people 触动人们的心灵
- praise sb. as ... 称赞某人为……
Unit 10
Section A
- be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事
- shake hands 握手
- meet for the first time 第一次见面
- be expected to do sth. 被期望/ 要求做某事
- an exchange student 一名交换生
- greet sb. the wrong way 以错误的方式和某人打招呼
- make some mistakes 犯一些错误
- welcome party 欢迎派对
- as soon as 一……就……
- hold out my hand 伸出我的手
- to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是
- kiss sb. on both sides of sb.’s face 亲吻某人的脸颊
- be relaxed about time 时间观念不强
- a little / bit late 有点儿晚
- enjoy our time slowly 慢慢享受我们的时光
- value time 珍惜时间
- in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中
- drop by 顺便访问;随便进入
- make plans to do sth. / plan to do sth. 计划做某事
- be on time 守时 after all 毕竟;终归
- get mad 大动肝火;气愤
- make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事
- avoid heavy traffic 避开拥堵的交通
- keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
- It’s no big deal. 这没什么大不了的。
- wear a suit and tie 穿西装、打领带
- go abroad 出国
- clean ... off 把……擦掉
- during the winter season 在冬季期间
- take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞
- pack warm clothes 打包暖和的衣服
- eastern European countries 东欧国家
- table manners 餐桌礼仪
Section B
- stick your chopsticks into the food 把筷子插进食物里
- use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl 用你的筷子敲空碗
- point at anyone with your chopsticks 用筷子指着任何人
- thanks for ... 因……而感谢
- host family 寄宿家庭
- go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力
- make ... feel at home 使……感到宾至如归
- about one’s age 和某人年龄相仿
- be comfortable doing sth. 轻松做某事
- the biggest challenge 最大的挑战
- learn how to behave at the dinner table 学习如何在餐桌上表现得体
- be different from ... 和……不同
- cut up 切碎
- get used to 习惯于
- have a good school year 度过一个愉快的学年
- behave properly 举止得体
- have a safe trip 旅途安全
- show up 露面;出现
- knock on / at the door 敲门
Unit 11
Section A
- wait for 等待
- drive sb. crazy / mad 使某人发疯/ 发狂
- have a lot in common 有许多相同之处
- be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友
- each time 每次
- feel left out 觉得被冷落
- make our friendship stronger 使我们的友谊更加牢固
- feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
- as pale as chalk 苍白
- cry for no reason 无端哭泣
- call in 召来;叫来
- neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……
- prime minister 首相;大臣
- lose one’s power 失去权力
- take one’s position 取代某人的位置
- in three days’ time 三天之内
- to start with 起初;开始时
Section B
- remain happy forever 永远保持快乐
- search for 寻找
- keep one’s eyes on the ground 某人的眼睛盯着地面
- a heavy weight on one’s shoulders 某人双肩沉重
- the worst day of one’s life 某人一生中最糟糕的一天
- on the school soccer field 学校足球场上
- miss scoring that goal 错过进球
- let sb. down 使某人失望
- because of 因为
- kick sb. off 开除某人
- walk through the door 走进门去
- be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉
- learn from your mistakes 从错误中吸取教训
- go to soccer practice with courage 勇敢地去参加足球训练
- be so close to winning that game 差点就赢了那场比赛
- rather than 而不是
- continue to do sth. 继续做某事
- pull together 齐心协力;通力合作
- to one’s relief 令某人欣慰的是
- nod in agreement 点头同意
Unit 12
Section A
- take a shower 洗淋浴
- by the time ... 在……以前
- alarm clock 闹钟
- go off (闹钟)发出响声
- keep doing sth. 一直做某事
- wake up 醒来
- put on some clothes 穿上衣服
- rush out of the door 冲出门外
- give ... a lift 捎……一程
- at least 至少
- be five minutes late for class 上课迟到5分钟
- be full of ... 充满……
- arrive at 到达
- be about to do sth. 正要做某事
- even though 即使;尽管
- wait in line with ... 与……一起排队等待
- go on 继续;发生
- stare at sb. / sth. 盯着某人/ 某物
- in disbelief 不信;怀疑地
- jump out of bed 从床上跳下来
- go straight to the airport 直奔机场
- miss my plane 误了航班
- think to oneself 心中想;盘算
- wait till the next day 等到第二天
- hear about 听说
- the day before 前一天
- turn into 变成
- show up 露面;赶到
- by the end of 在(某时间点)以前
Section B
- get dressed 穿上衣服
- costume party 化装舞会
- stay up all night 整晚熬夜
- April Fool’s Day 愚人节
- an introduction to ... 对……的介绍
- take place 发生
- local supermarkets 当地的超市
- sell out 卖光
- lose weight 减肥
- find out 弄清;查明
- end up doing sth. 以做某事告终
- get married 结婚
- cancel his show 取消他的节目
- hundreds of 成百上千的;数以百计的
- thousands of 成千上万的;数以千计的
- police officers 警官
- rush to ... 匆忙去……
- more than 超过;多于
- run away from 逃离
- on the first day of school 在上学第一天
- turn around 转向;回转
- hand in 上交
Unit 13
Section A
- write to ... 给……写信
- the bottom of the river 河底
- throw litter into the river 往河里扔垃圾
- clean up ... 把……打扫干净
- land / air / noise / water / waste pollution土地/ 空气 / 噪音 / 水 / 垃圾污染
- turn ... into ... 把……变成……
- cut down air pollution 减少空气污染
- instead of 代替
- be good for ... 对……有好处
- take away food 外卖食品
- keep public places clean and beautiful 保持公共场所干净美观
- make a difference 影响;有作用
- lead to 带来;导致
- hear of 听说
- a bowl of shark fin soup 一碗鱼翅羹
- cut off 切掉
- be harmful to ... 对……有害
- no longer 不再
- at the top of ... 在……顶部或顶端
- the food chain 食物链
- environmental protection group 环境保护组织
- develop laws 制定法律
- so far 到目前为止
- scientific studies 科学研究
- take part in 参加
- help out 帮助摆脱(困境)
- take action 采取行动
- begin with ... 以……开始
- save electricity 省电
- turn off the lights / shower 关灯/ 淋浴器
- pay for 付费;付出代价
- add up 加起来
- use public transportation 使用公共交通工具
Section B
- stop doing sth. 停止做某事
- ride in cars 乘小汽车
- paper napkins 餐巾纸
- throw away 扔掉;抛弃
- put sth. to good use 好好利用某物
- have a creative mind 拥有创意的头脑
- build ... out of ... 用……建造……
- pull ... down 拆下;摧毁
- upside down 上下颠倒;倒转
- in front of ... 在……前面
- win a prize 获奖
- open a small shop 开一家小店
- set up a website 建网站
- sell ... online 在网上出售……
- use ... to do sth. 用……做某事
- set up a small business 经营小生意
- be known for doing sth. 因做某事而闻名
- look like 看起来像
- the importance of environmental protection环境保护的重要性
- bring back 恢复;使想起;归还
Unit 14
Section A
- win a prize 获奖
- do a survey 做一项调查
- meet the standards of a strict teacher 符合一位严师的标准
- score two goals in a row 连续进两个球
- play the keyboard 弹键盘式的电子乐器
- join the school band 加入学校乐队
- teaching method 教学方法
- clear instructions 明确的指示
- be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
- work out the answers 计算出答案
- explain sth. to sb. 给某人解释某事
- because of 因为
- put in more effort 付出更多的努力
- look back at 回首(往事);回忆;回顾
- morning readings 早读
- school sports day 学校体育节
- long hours of training 长时间的训练
- overcome fear 克服恐惧
- prepare for ... 为……做准备
- art festival 艺术节
- make a mess 弄得一团糟
- a foreign land 异国他乡
- bring many challenges 带来重重挑战
- keep one’s cool 沉住气;保持冷静
- kind and caring teachers 和蔼体贴的老师们
- senior high school 高中
- read texts 读课文
- go by (时间)逝去;过去
- my English level 我的英语水平
- with sb.’s help 在某人的帮助下
Section B
- get a business degree 获得商学位
- in the future 将来
- believe in 信任;信赖
- accept the invitation 接受邀请
- junior high school 初中
- look forward to 期望
- attend the graduation ceremony 参加毕业典礼
- first of all 首先
- be thirsty for knowledge 渴求知识
- grow up 成长
- over the last three years 在过去的三年里
- important people in your lives 你们生命中重要的人
- be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激
- the beginning of a new life 新生活的开始
- ahead of ... 在……前面
- along with 连同;除……以外还
- make your own choices 做出你自己的选择
- be responsible for ... 对……负责任
- in a few years’ time 几年以后
- set out on your new journey 踏上你的新征程
- none of (三个或以上)都不/ 没有一个
- separate from 分离;隔开
- be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪