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牛津7A知识重点
Unit 1
Welcome
- an e-dog 一只电子狗
- My name is Hobo.我的名字是Hobo。
. ---- Is your name Hobo? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
--- What is your name?
. I am Hobo. 我是Hobo。
. ----- Are you Hobo? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
----- Who are you?
- Are you my master? 你是我的主人吗？
- how to look after your e-dog 如何照料你的电子狗
. how to do … 如何做某事
. eg. how to swim/ sing/ play football
. look after 照料/ look for 寻找 / look at 看着
- 时间表达
2:45 two forty-five / a quarter to three/ fifteen to three
7:15 seven fifteen/ a quarter past seven/ fifteen past seven
- good morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night
- Nice to meet you (too). 很高兴遇见你。
Reading
- welcome to Class 1, Grade 7
. welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到某地
. eg. welcome to my home 欢迎来到我家
. welcome home 欢迎回家
. Class 1, Grade 7 = Class One, Grade Seven
. 注意：英语中的时间、地点等遵循从小到大的原则
. on 18th September, 2015
. 59 Meilan Road, Taizhou, Jiangsu
- I am 12 years old. = I am 12.
. I am a 12-year-old boy/ girl.
. an 11-year-old girl 一个11岁的女孩
. 类似：an + 11, 8, 18, 80-89 ……
- I have short hair. = My hair is short.
- love/ like/ enjoy doing …
. love / like to do …
- Let’s meet my new classmates.
. let sb. do …
. eg. let’s be friends
. let me help you
- I like sports.
. a sports meeting
- I often play football after school.
. play football / play chess
. play the piano/ violin
. after school/ class
- tall and slim
- like music
. like listening to music/ like to listen to music
- He is from Nanjing. = He comes from Nanjing.
. be from …= come from …
- He is good at Maths. = He does well in Maths. = He studies Maths well.
. be good at … = do well in …= do …well
. be good at …/ be good at doing …
. do well in …/ do well in doing …
- Sandy doesn’t have long hair.
- a new student at Sunshine Middle School
Grammar
- in Grade 7
- over there
- our English teacher
- 句式变化
否定句：be + not
一般问：be 调句首
特殊问句：先找疑问词，再将原句改为一般疑问句，最后将去掉划线部分的一般疑问句接到找好的疑问词后。
附疑问词：
| . 疑问词 | 提问对象 | 引申 | 例子 |
| . how | 方式、状态 | .how long, how many, how much, how far, how soon, how often, how big, how tall, how heavy | How is your father?
How do you do to school?
|
| . what | 物、事 | what time, what colour, what class, what day, what date, | What do you do on Sunday?
What are you? |
| . why | 原因 | / | Why are you late? |
| . when | 时间 | / | When do you get up? |
| . where | 地点 | / | Where is your home? |
| . who | 人 | / | Who is he? |
| . whose | 所有者 | / | Whose is the bag? |
| .which | 选择、定语 | / | Which bag is better? |
. I am a student.
--- I am not a student.
Are you a student? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
What are you?
. His father is 40.
---- His father isn’t 40.
Is his father 40? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.
How old is his father?
. The teachers are in the classroom.
---- The teachers aren’t in the classroom.
Are the teachers in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
Where are the teachers?
注意几种情况：
- There are someapples on the tree. 疑问句、否定句： some ----any
---- There aren’t any apples on the tree.
Are there any apples on the tree? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
- Sandy is tall andslim. 否定句：and ---or
--- Sandy isn’t tall or slim.
Is Sandy tall and slim? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
- Yoursister is in my house. 人称变化：1---2， 2---1
----- Is my sister in your house?
Your new teacher is Mr. Wu.
---- Is my new teacher Mr. Wu?
Integrated skills
- love dancing
. be good at swimming
. dance ---- dancing, swim --- swimming
.双写：run, sit, put, jog, shop, plan, begin
- hobby --- hobbies
注意：辅以字母+y结尾， 变y为i加es
注：boys, toys, monkeys
- This is …, this is …
介绍陌生人
4.I see. = I know.
. Let me see. = Let me think.
- Glad to seeyou. = I am glad to see you.
. Nice to meet you.
Study skills
- 5 个音标
- listen tothe music
- fly kites
- like playing games
- the cute baby
- go home late
Task
- live withsb. live with my family
. live in … live in Beijing
. live on … live on the first floor
- wearglasses/ hats/ shoes
- allthe lessons
. all 用于三者及以上
- I have some new friends at school.
. at school
- They are allvery nice. = All of them are very nice.
注意：all的位置，be动词之前，实意动词之后。
.eg. They all like basketball.
Unit 2
Welcome
- real adj. ---- really adv.
. a real car 一辆真车
. I am really sorry. 我真的抱歉。
. true adj. a true story 一个真实的故事
. a true story about a real person 真人真事
- walkto my bowl = go to my bowl on foot 走到我的碗那儿去
. ride (a bike) to school = go to school by bike = go to school on a bike
- I walk to my bowlmany times a day. （提问）
---- How often do you walk to your bowl?
. I go swimming every week. （提问）
---- How often do you go swimming?
- 球类、棋类运动不加 the
.play volleyball/ basketball/ tennis/ table tennis/ football/ badminton
. play (Chinese) chess
注意：play with a ball 玩球
西洋乐器 加the
. play the piano/ violin
- be good at / do well in +doing…
. like/ love/ enjoy + doing …
- What’syour favourite sport? 你最喜欢的运动是什么？
= What sport do you like best?
- What/ How about + sth. ? What about some milk? 来些牛奶怎么样？
What/ How about +doing sth? What about doing some shopping? 购物怎么样？
What/ How about + 代词宾格？ What about them? 他们呢？
. ex. My dog is yellow. What about ____________ (you)?
Reading
1.my favourite foot ball player 我最喜欢的足球选手
one’s favourite … 某人最喜爱的。。。
他最喜欢的学科 ________________
Lily 最喜欢的运动________________
2.look strong 看起来强壮的
感官动词：look, smell, sound, feel, taste , 感官动词后接adj.
. eg. smell nice 闻起来很好/香
sound great 听起来很棒
feel cool 摸起来凉
3.play football very well 踢球踢得好
. do sth. well eg. dance well,
swim well
4.make him happy 使他开心 (宾语补足语)
make sb. + 形容词 使某人…
使她难过 ________________
使Simon强壮________________
make sb do sth 使某人做某事 = have sb. do sth = let sb. do sth 使他感到很棒 _______________________
使我妈妈感觉开心______________________
使他站在树下面_____________________
5.want to do sth 想要做某事
想要去游泳 ________________________
想要有一辆自行车__________________
6.in the next World Cup 在下一届世界杯中
7.be a member of … = be in/ on
.eg, He is a member of Huanghe Football Club.
= He is in/ on Huanghe Football Club.
8.live in
. live with
. live on
9.in his free time
10.hope to do …
. hope + that 从句
. eg. I hope to see you again.
. I hope (that) I will see yo again.
. I hope his dream comes true.
注意：hope sb. to do … 为错误用法。
11.My dream is to play in the next World Cup.
I have a dream. I want to play in the next World Cup.
- sports
. a sports meeting
. a sports shop
. a pair of sports shoes
Grammar
- get up at 6:30
- fish 可数 （单复同形）some fish
. eg. There are some fish in the river. 河里有些鱼。
不可数 鱼肉 some fish
. eg. There is some fish on the plate. 盘子里有些鱼肉。
- play volleyballwithhis cousins
- watchball games on TV
- onTV/ on the radio/ on the computer/ on the phone
- enjoy/ love/ likelisteningto music
- at/ onweekends 在周末
. on weekdays 在平时， 在工作日
- of course
. of course not
- shopat weekends 在周末购物
. shop vi. = do some shopping
- What about you?
. What/ How about + 宾格？ What about him/ them?
. What/ How about + doing …? What about going swimming?
- stay at home
- goswimming/ shopping/ running/ jogging/ skating/ skiing…
. do some shopping/ running/ fishing/ washing …
Integrated skills & Study skills
- Sandy oftenplays basketballafter school. （提问）
--- _____________________________________________?
- Whatelse do you like to do? 别的你喜欢做什么？
= What other things do you like to do?
. else的其他用法：who else 别的什么人, where else别的什么地方, when else别的什么时候
. something else 一些别的东西, somebody else 一些别的人
- makesb. do sth, make me feel great 令我感觉很棒
. make them clean the classroom 使他们打扫教室
. make her stay at home 令她呆在家里
. ex. Mr Wu makes Millie _____________ (answer) the question.
- read a lot of interesting books
. a lot of … = lots of … 许多， 大量
- Me too. 我也是。
- Readingis fun. 动名词做主语
. ex. _____________ (talk) with them makes me happy.
_____________ (swim) is good for us.
Task
- 背诵课文
- bea member of the school basketball team 是学校篮球队的成员
= be in/ on the school basketball team
- talkabout/of sth. 谈论某事
. talk with sb. / talk to sb. 和某人聊天
. talk with sb. about sth. 和某人讨论某事
- watch basketball matchesonTV
- Yao Ming ismyfavourite basketball player.
= I like Yao Ming best. 我最喜欢姚明。
- hero/ tomato/ potato/ mango+ es
. photo/ radio/ video/ kilo/ yo-yo + s
- Who do you often playwith? 你常和谁一起玩？
